A television news report of an ill—timed marriage proposal(时机欠佳的求婚) between two Chinese railway employees moved millions to tears during the Spring Festival holiday Hao Kang is a railway engineer who works at the Yulin Station in North west China's Shanxi Province, and (1) (he) girlfriend, Lei Jie, is an attendant with a railway connecting the provincial capital Xi'an and Wuhai West Station in North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Because they work on different trains on different (2) (route), they only got to meet for one week in 2018. According (3) their schedules, Lei's train stops every day at Yulin Station at 12： 37 for only eight minutes. Hao also works at the station and sometimes they are able to get together for the entire eight minutes. Hao had bought a ring and (4) (plan) to propose to Lei (5) Sunday night. But Leis train was behind schedule and the stop lasted only five minutes. After Leis train arrived, Hao spent several minutes (6) (look) for her and jumped on her train.
As the (7) (depart) bell rang, Hao only had time to hand the ring to Lei before getting (8) the train. He did not get the chance to ask her (9) marry him. The CCTV report shows the ill—timed meeting lasted only one minute and fifty—two (10) (second).
答案及解析：
(1)his. 考查人称代词.所填单词修饰名词 girlfriend,用所有格his.
(2)routes. 考查名词的数.route指(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线,固定线路,是可数名词,前面又有different 来修饰,所以用复数形式routes.
(3)to. 考查短语.according to依照,按照,根据.是固定短语.
(4)planned. 考查谓语动词的时态.结合后面信息可知,郝因火车晚点未能按计划向他的女友求婚,表示本来打算做却未能做到,用had planned.and前用了过去完成时,后面可以省略had.故填planned.
(5)on. 考查介词.表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上,用介词on.on Sunday night在星期天晚上.
(6)looking. 考查非谓语动词.结合句式spend time (in) doing sth.,空格处填looking.
(7)departure. 考查词性转化.所给单词depart为动词,含义是离开,起程.空格前有定冠词,所以用名词departure,不可数.
(8)off. 考查动词短语.get off 下车.郝在下火车前只有时间把戒指交给雷.
(9)to. 考查复合宾语.ask sb. to do要求(请求)某人做某事.他没有机会向她求婚.
(10)seconds. 考查名词的数.second(秒)是表达时间的名词,是可数名词,前面有fifty—two 来修饰,故用复数形式.
从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将涂黑（10分）
| A. What’s your plan for the future? B. How will you keep in touch with them? C. I feel excited and saD. D. May I ask you some questions? E. What else would you like to say to your teachers and classmates? |
A. Hello, Long Yulin. I know you’re one of the best graduates. 51
B. Yes, pleasE.
A. How do you feel now?
B. 52 .
A. What are you going to do before leaving school?
B. I’m going to take some photos with my teachers and classmates, give gifts to my teachers and write best wishes to my classmates
A. Will you miss your teachers and classmates?
B. Sure, and I’ll remember the past three years of my school life for ever.
A. 53
B. By sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters.
A. When are you going to have a get-together with your classmates?
B. We’ll be back for our school’s 20th anniversary ceremony.
A. 54
B. I’m going to be a scientist, so I’ll keep on working hard at my lessons to make my dream come truE.
A. 55 .
B. First, I want to say “Thanks” to my teachers for teaching me so well. Second, I wish my teachers and classmates health, happiness and good luck. At last, I hope our school will continue to be the top in Tongren.
51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.E
Forests help to keep water from running away，so drought（干旱）doesn’t often happen.Chinese people have built a“Great Wall”of trees，millions of trees across the northern part of the country.
The Great Green Wall 1 ________ （be）7,000 kilometres long，and it will stop the wind from 2 ________（blow）the earth away.It 3 ________already ________（save）a lot of land.
Wang Feng is a worker at Yulin in Shanxi Province.He 4 ________ （work）on the Great Green Wall with many other people.We 5 ________ （visit）him at his workplace and when we saw him he 6 ________ （work）among the trees.He told us something about his work“We must 7 ________ （plant）many thousands of trees every year，”he said“You see all those small trees over there on that hill? That was sand five years ago.Now it's a young forest! In a few years’ time，we 8 ________（cover）those mountains with trees，too!”He pointed to the high mountains far away.
Was it difficult 9 ________ （work）on the Great Green Wall?
Yes，It’s hard work.but it's very important.The only problem is we have to 10 ________（grow）our own food.But thanks to the Great Green Wall，the land produces more crops.So the more trees there are，the better harvest we have.”
1.is 2.blowing 3.has saved 4.works 5.visited
6.Was working 7.plant 8.will cover 9.to work 10.grow
第三章语言文字知识
