如图1-24所示,在 □ ABCD中,已知AD=8cm,AB=6cm,DE平分∠ADC交BC边于点E.,则BE等于 ( )

A:2 cm B:4 cm C:6 cm D:8 cm

已知相切,的直径为9C.m,的直径为4cm.则的长是( )

A:5cm或13cm B:2.5cm C:6.5cm D:2.5cm或6.5cm

如图,将长为8 cm的铁丝AB首尾相接围成半径为2 cm的扇形.则S.扇形= cm2.

同学们为研究H2O2 生成O2 的快慢与催化剂种类的关系,完成了以下实验。

【实验方案】常温下,在两瓶同质量、同浓度的H2O2 溶液中,分别加入相同质量的MnO2 和水泥块,测量各生成一瓶(相同体积)O2 所需的时间。

【实验记录】

实验编号

1

2

反应物

5%H2O2

___%H2O2

催化剂

____g水泥块

1gMnO2

时间

165秒

46秒

实验1须用水泥块 27 g,实验2须用双氧水的浓度为 28

【结论】该探究过程得出的结论是 29

【反思】H2O2在常温下分解缓慢,加入MnO2或水泥块后反应明显加快,若要证明MnO2和水泥块是该反应的催化剂,还需要增加实验来验证它们在化学反应前后的 30 是否改变。

(27)1 (28) 5%(29)二氧化锰的催化效果更好(30)质量和化学性质

23.找出下面文字中的三处语病,先写出有语病的句子的序号,然后加以修改。

①2013年12月6日,被尊为“南非国父”的曼德拉溘然长逝,②他的一生充满了传奇,③他因种族隔离制度名扬天下,④也因深入骨髓的平等理念受人爱戴。⑤他既是闪耀着光辉人性的“圣人”,⑥也是睿智幽默的普通人。⑦他曾在历史的各个重要关头发人深省的留下名言。

序号

修改

③“种族隔离”前加“__”一词。⑤把“光辉人性”改为“人性光辉”。⑦把“发人深省的”调到“留下”后。

【解析】

试题分析:对病句的修改要坚持如下原则:①真实性原则,要尽量保持句子的原意,千万不要违背原意,另起炉灶。②针对性原则,要针对病句的实际情况做修改,也就是说,哪儿有毛病,就改哪儿;是什么毛病,就用什么方法。③经济性原则,就是要“多就少改”,如调整语序可以尽量不增删;改一处可以的就不要改两处等。④瞻前顾后原则,因为高考修改病句这一项不是给一个孤立的句子让我们修改,通常是给一段文字,特别是给一段应用文,让我们修改其中的语病,因此必须瞻前顾后,统览全局,否则修改就会不合要求。

考点:辨析并修改病句。能力层级为表达运用E

.如图1­2­93所示,已知PA是⊙O.的切线,

A:为切点,PC与⊙O.相交于 B:, C:两点,PB=2 cm,BC=8 cm,则PA的长等于(  ) 图1­2­93 A.4 cm B.16 cm C.20 cm D:2 cm

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 41 a notE. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 42 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 43 for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they 4 4 their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and 45 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 46 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 47 them but I still needed to write them, I 48 until the day he graduateD.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 49 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 50 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 51 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 52 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from homE. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 53 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 54 making lunch for his younger brother, I 55 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 56 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son,57 his lunch.

“Did I do something 58 ? Don’t you love me 59 ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 60 asked him what was wrong.

“My note, Mom,” he answereD. “Where’s my note?”

41. A. carried

B. found

C. included

D. held

42. A. difficult

B. special

C. comfortable

D. separate

43.A.congratulation

B. improvement

C. explanation

D. encouragement

44. A. loved

B. answered

C. wrote

D. examined

45. A. lately

B. by the way

C. by the time

D. gradually

46. A. received

47. A. copy

B. understood

B. read

C. enjoyed

C. take

D. collected

D. send

48. A. held up

B. gave up

C. followed

D. continued

49. A. out

B. home

C. to college

D. to Sacramento

50. A. organizing

B. planning

C. comparing

D. completing

51. A. hopefully

B. finally

C. particularly

D. certainly

52. A. Because of

B. Instead of

C. Except for

D. As for

53. A. especially

B. immediately

C. equally

D. generally

54. A. once

B. again

C. still

D. even

55. A. packed

B. got

C. bought

D. filled

56. A. fear

B. surprise

C. anger

D. disappointment

57. A. waiting for

B. worrying about

C. caring for

D. asking about

58. A. wrong

B. funny

C. strange

D. smart

59. A. any more

B. enough

C. once more

D. better

60. A. interestingly

B. bitterly

C. politely

D. laughingly

CBDAC    CBDBD    BCACA    BDAAD

.在一定温度下,2L.密闭容器内,反应2NO(g)+O2(g) 2NO2(g)体系中,n(NO) 随时间的变化如下表:该反应达到平衡状态的时间是

时间/min 0 1 2 3 4 5
n(NO))/mol 0.020 0.010 0.008 0.007 0.007 0.007

A:3 min B:1 min C:2 min D:0 min

某矿渣的成分为Cu2O、Al2O3、Fe2O3、SiO2,工业上用该矿渣获取铜和胆矾的操作流程如下:

已知:①Cu2O+2H===Cu+Cu2+H2O。

②部分阳离子以氢氧化物形式沉淀时溶液的pH如下表所示:

沉淀物

Cu(OH)2

Al(OH)3

Fe(OH)3

Fe(OH)2

开始沉淀pH

5.4

4.0

2.7

5.8

沉淀完全pH

6.7

5.2

3.7

8.8

(1)为了加快反应Ⅰ的速率,可以采取的措施是___________________________________ (写两条)。

(2)固体混合物A.中的成分是________。

(3)反应Ⅰ完成后,铁元素的存在形式为________(填离子符号);写出生成该离子的离子方程式____________________________________________________。

(4)操作1主要包括:蒸发浓缩、冷却结晶、 ________。洗涤CuSO4·5H2O粗产品不能用大量水洗,而用冰水洗涤。原因是__________________________________________。

(5)用NaCl0调pH可以生成沉淀B.,利用题中所给信息分析沉淀B.为 ,该反应的离子方程式为 .

(12分)(1)适当升高温度;不断搅拌;将矿渣粉碎;适当增大硫酸的浓度等;
(2)SiO2、Cu 
(3)Fe2+    2Fe3++Cu=Cu2++2Fe2+
(4)蒸发浓缩、冷却结晶、过滤;冰水既可以洗去晶体表面的杂质离子,又可以减少晶体的损失;
(5)2Fe2++ClO-+5H2O=2Fe(OH)3+Cl-+4H+

室温下,将0.05 mol Na2CO3固体溶于水配成100mL溶液,向溶液中加入下列物质。有关结论正确的是

加入的物质 结论

A:

50mL 1 mol·L-1H2SO4 反应结束后,c(Na+)=c(SO42-)
B: 0.05molCaO 溶液中c(OH)增大
C: 50mL H2O 由水电离出的c(H+)·c(OH)不变
D: 0.1molNaHSO4固体 反应完全后,溶液pH减小,c(Na+)不变

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