判定一个队列QU(最多元素为m0)为满队列的条件是()

A:QU->rear-QU->front==m0 B:QU->rear-QU->front-1==m0 C:QU->front==QU->rear D:QU->front==QU->rear+1

起重机钢轨包括、QU120、QU100、QU80和()。

A:QU140 B:QU50 C:QU70

蜷曲quán qū

High Stress May Damage Memory

According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood levels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more, high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory.
The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy" range can actually acceIerate brain aging.
The study results "now provide substantial evidence that long-term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans", write Nada Porter and Philip Landfield of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial. Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands, which sit on top of the kidneys.
Over a 5 to 6-year period. Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24-hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers, most of whom were in their 70s.
Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three subgroups: those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high); those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems compared with those in the decreasing/moderate group.
The researchers also found that the total volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/high group was 14% lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
The results suggest that " ... brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging," write Porter and Landfield. "This further suggests that chronic stress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus. /
According to the article, when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork,______.

A:the adrenal glands will produce a streets hormone B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood D:the cortisol will produce something that makes a poorer memory

High Stress May Damage Memory

? ?According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood levels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more, high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory.
? ?The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy" range can actually acceIerate brain aging.
? ?The study results "now provide substantial evidence that long-term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans", write Nada Porter and Philip Landfield of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial. Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands, which sit on top of the kidneys.
? ?Over a 5 to 6-year period. Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24-hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers, most of whom were in their 70s.
? ?Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three subgroups: those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high); those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
? ?The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems compared with those in the decreasing/moderate group.
? ?The researchers also found that the total volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/high group was 14% lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
? ?The results suggest that " ... brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging," write Porter and Landfield. "This further suggests that chronic stress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus. /

According to the article, when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork,______.

A:the adrenal glands will produce a streets hormone B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood D:the cortisol will produce something that makes a poorer memory

High Stress May Damage Memory

According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood levels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more, high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory.
The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy "range can actually accelerate brain aging.
The study results "now provide substantial evidence that long—term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans, "write Nada Porter and Philip Landfield of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial. Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands, which sit on top of the kidneys.
Over a 5 to 6—year period. Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24—hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers, most of whom were in their 70s.
Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three subgroups: those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high); those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems com- pared with those in the decreasing/moderate group.
The researchers also found that the total volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/high group was 14% lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
The results suggest that "...brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging," write Porter and Landfield. "This further suggests that chronic stress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus. /
According to the article, when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork, ______.

A:the adrenal glands will produce a streets hormone B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood D:the cortisol will produce something that makes a poorer memory


? ?下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?{{B}} High Stress May Damage Memory{{/B}}
? ? According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood levels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more, high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory.
? ?The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy" range can actually accelerate brain aging.
? ?The study results "now provide substantial evidence that long-term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans," write Nada Porter and Philip Land- field of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial. Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands ,which sit on top of the kidneys.
? ?Over a 5 to 6-year period ,Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24-hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers ,most of whom were in their 70s.
? ?Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three subgroups, those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high); those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
? ? ?The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems compared with those in the decreasing/moderate group.
? ?The researchers also found that the total, volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/high group was 14 % lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
? ?The results suggest that "... brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within, this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging,’ write Porter and Landfield. "This further, suggests that chronic stress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus. ’
According to the article, when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork,

A:the adrenal glands will produce a stress hormone. B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands. C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood. D:the brain will work more effe4tive~y’

{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?{{B}} ?High Stress May Damage Memory{{/B}}
? ?According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood levels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more, high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory.
? ? The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy" range can actually accelerate brain aging.
? ?The study results "now provide substantial evidence that long-term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans," write Nada Porter and Philip Land- field of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands, which sit on top of the kidneys.
? ?Over a S to 6-year period, Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24-hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers ,most of whom were in their 70s.
? ?Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three subgroups :those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high) ~ those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
? ?The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems compared with those in the decreasing/ moderate group.
? ?The researchers also found that the total volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/high group was 14%lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
? ?The results suggest that "...brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging," write Porter and Landfield. "This further suggests that chronic stress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus. ’
According to the article ,when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork,

A:the adrenal glands will produce a stress hormone. B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands. C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood. D:the brain will work more effectively.

{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}

{{B}}? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? High Stress May Damage Memory{{/B}}
? ?According to a report issued in May 1998, elderly people who have consistently high blood Ievels of cortisol don’t score as well on memory tests as their peers with lower levels of the stress hormone. What’s more. high levels of cortisol are also associated with shrinking of the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a key role in learning and memory. The findings suggest that even cortisol levels in the normal, "healthy" range can actually accelerate brain aging.
? ?The study results "now provide substantial evidenee that long -- term exposure to adrenal stress hormones may promote hippocampal aging in normal elderly humans," write Nada Porter and Philip Land field of the University of Kentucky in Lexington in their editorial. Cortisol is a hormone released in response to stress by the adrenal glands, which sit on top of the kidneys.
? ?Over a 5 to 6-year period, Dr. Sonia Lupien and his colleagues measured 24-hour cortisol levels in 51 healthy volunteers, most of Whom were in their 70s.
? ?Despite wide variation in cortisol levels, the participants could be divided into three Subgroups: those whose corfiso] progressively increased over time and was currently high (increasing/high): those whose cortisol progressively increased over time and was currently moderate (increasing/moderate); and subjects whose cortisol decreased, but was currently moderate (decreasing/moderate).
? ?The researchers tested the volunteers’ memory on six people in the increasing/high category and five people in the decreasing/moderate group. The groups did not differ on tests of immediate memory, but the increasing/high cortisol group had other memory problems compared with those in the decreasing/moderate group.
? ?The researchers also found that the total volume of the hippocampus in those in the increasing/ high group was 14% lower than those in the decreasing/moderate group, although there were no differences in other brain regions.
? ?The results suggest that "...brain aging can be accelerated by levels of adrenal hormones that are not generally regarded as pathological and that variation within this normal range is related to variation in the rate of brain aging," write Porter and Landfield. "This further suggests that chronicstress may accelerate the worsening of hippocampus."
? ?cortisol n.皮质醇,考的索,氢化可的松
? ?peer n.同等地位的人,同辈,同事,同龄人
? ?hippocampus n.海马
? ?adrenal adj.肾上腺的;肾上的
? ?pathological adj.病态的;疾病的,由疾病引起的;病理学的,病理的
? ?gland n.腺
? ?progressively adv.逐渐地,累积地,循序渐进地
According to the article, when people feel too worried or nervous or when they overwork,______.

A:the adrenal glands will produce a stress hormone B:the kidneys will produce adrenal glands C:the hippocampus will produce high levels of cortisol in the blood D:the brain will work more effectively

判定一个循环队列QU(最多元素为m)为空的条件是 (33)

A:QU->front==QU->rear B:QU->front!=QU->rear C:QU->front=(QU->rear+1)%m D:QU->front!=(QU->rear+1)%m

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