单选集
单选集
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
| Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was
eight，going out on sailing trips with her aunt．She loved it so much that she
saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat．When she was
18，she sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award．
? ?But Ellen really became famous in 2001．Aged only 24，she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race，which lasts 100 days．Despite many problems，she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned． ? ?Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality．When she was younger，she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race．Then she took a one-way ticket to France，bought a tiny seven meter Class Miniyacht(游艇)，slept under it while she was repairing it，and then she raced it 4，000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997，alone for 33 days． ? ?Ellen has had to learn many things，because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own captain，electrician，sail maker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameraman and cook．She also has to be very fit，and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean，she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time． ? ?And she needs courage．Once，in the middle of the ocean，she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to repair the sails-at four o’clock in the morning，with 100kph winds blowing around her．It took her many hours to make the repairs；Ellen says：“I was exhausted when I came down．It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there．It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole，which for me is just too big to get my arms around，with someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”． ? ?But in her diary，Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的)：“A beautiful sunrise started the day，with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow Sun．I have a very strong feeling of pleasure，being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this．I just feel lucky to be here”． |
A:the second place． B:a gold medal． C:the“Young Sailor of the Year”award． D:the“Best Woman Sailor”award．
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
| Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was
eight，going out on sailing trips with her aunt．She loved it so much that she
saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat．When she was
18，she sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award．
? ?But Ellen really became famous in 2001．Aged only 24，she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race，which lasts 100 days．Despite many problems，she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned． ? ?Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality．When she was younger，she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race．Then she took a one-way ticket to France，bought a tiny seven meter Class Miniyacht(游艇)，slept under it while she was repairing it，and then she raced it 4，000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997，alone for 33 days． ? ?Ellen has had to learn many things，because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own captain，electrician，sail maker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameraman and cook．She also has to be very fit，and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean，she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time． ? ?And she needs courage．Once，in the middle of the ocean，she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to repair the sails-at four o’clock in the morning，with 100kph winds blowing around her．It took her many hours to make the repairs；Ellen says：“I was exhausted when I came down．It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there．It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole，which for me is just too big to get my arms around，with someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”． ? ?But in her diary，Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的)：“A beautiful sunrise started the day，with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow Sun．I have a very strong feeling of pleasure，being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this．I just feel lucky to be here”． |
A:while she was learning how to repair sails． B:because she was ambitious for the coming race． C:while she was trying to get financial support for a race． D:because she was interested in country life．
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
| Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was
eight，going out on sailing trips with her aunt．She loved it so much that she
saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat．When she was
18，she sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award．
? ?But Ellen really became famous in 2001．Aged only 24，she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race，which lasts 100 days．Despite many problems，she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned． ? ?Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality．When she was younger，she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race．Then she took a one-way ticket to France，bought a tiny seven meter Class Miniyacht(游艇)，slept under it while she was repairing it，and then she raced it 4，000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997，alone for 33 days． ? ?Ellen has had to learn many things，because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own captain，electrician，sail maker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameraman and cook．She also has to be very fit，and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean，she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time． ? ?And she needs courage．Once，in the middle of the ocean，she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to repair the sails-at four o’clock in the morning，with 100kph winds blowing around her．It took her many hours to make the repairs；Ellen says：“I was exhausted when I came down．It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there．It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole，which for me is just too big to get my arms around，with someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”． ? ?But in her diary，Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的)：“A beautiful sunrise started the day，with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow Sun．I have a very strong feeling of pleasure，being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this．I just feel lucky to be here”． |
A:single-handed． B:self-made． C:one performer． D:self-starter．
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
| Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was
eight，going out on sailing trips with her aunt．She loved it so much that she
saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat．When she was
18，she sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award．
? ?But Ellen really became famous in 2001．Aged only 24，she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race，which lasts 100 days．Despite many problems，she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned． ? ?Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality．When she was younger，she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race．Then she took a one-way ticket to France，bought a tiny seven meter Class Miniyacht(游艇)，slept under it while she was repairing it，and then she raced it 4，000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997，alone for 33 days． ? ?Ellen has had to learn many things，because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own captain，electrician，sail maker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameraman and cook．She also has to be very fit，and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean，she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time． ? ?And she needs courage．Once，in the middle of the ocean，she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to repair the sails-at four o’clock in the morning，with 100kph winds blowing around her．It took her many hours to make the repairs；Ellen says：“I was exhausted when I came down．It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there．It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole，which for me is just too big to get my arms around，with someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”． ? ?But in her diary，Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的)：“A beautiful sunrise started the day，with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow Sun．I have a very strong feeling of pleasure，being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this．I just feel lucky to be here”． |
A:She has to learn to repair sails． B:She has to be her own teacher． C:She has to be very fit． D:She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time．
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
| Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was
eight，going out on sailing trips with her aunt．She loved it so much that she
saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat．When she was
18，she sailed alone around Britain and won the“Young Sailor of the Year”award．
? ?But Ellen really became famous in 2001．Aged only 24，she was one of the only two women who entered the Vendee Globe round the world solo race，which lasts 100 days．Despite many problems，she came second in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned． ? ?Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality．When she was younger，she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a transatlantic race．Then she took a one-way ticket to France，bought a tiny seven meter Class Miniyacht(游艇)，slept under it while she was repairing it，and then she raced it 4，000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997，alone for 33 days． ? ?Ellen has had to learn many things，because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own captain，electrician，sail maker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameraman and cook．She also has to be very fit，and because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time she’s in the middle of the ocean，she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time． ? ?And she needs courage．Once，in the middle of the ocean，she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to repair the sails-at four o’clock in the morning，with 100kph winds blowing around her．It took her many hours to make the repairs；Ellen says：“I was exhausted when I came down．It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there．It’s like trying to hold onto a big pole，which for me is just too big to get my arms around，with someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off”． ? ?But in her diary，Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的)：“A beautiful sunrise started the day，with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow Sun．I have a very strong feeling of pleasure，being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this．I just feel lucky to be here”． |
A:It is enjoyable． B:It is surprising． C:It is dangerous． D:It is relaxing．
{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
| ? ?One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were．”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类)，however．For more than a hundred years，one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools．As
recently as 1930 there were 149，000 one-room schools in the United States．By
1970 there were 1，800．Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools，more
than 350 are in Nebraska．The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns． ? ?Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one-room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well today．Progressive educators have come up with new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools．In a one-room school the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else．A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead．A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska is that their children have to go to a one-room school． |
A:are the best in Nebraska． B:are becoming more and more centralized． C:have had a strong influence on American people． D:need to be shut down．
{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
| ? ?One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were．”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类)，however．For more than a hundred years，one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools．As
recently as 1930 there were 149，000 one-room schools in the United States．By
1970 there were 1，800．Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools，more
than 350 are in Nebraska．The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns． ? ?Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one-room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well today．Progressive educators have come up with new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools．In a one-room school the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else．A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead．A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska is that their children have to go to a one-room school． |
A:there has been a trend towards centralization． B:they cannot get top students． C:they exist only in one state． D:children have to teach themselves．
{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
| ? ?One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were．”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类)，however．For more than a hundred years，one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools．As
recently as 1930 there were 149，000 one-room schools in the United States．By
1970 there were 1，800．Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools，more
than 350 are in Nebraska．The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns． ? ?Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one-room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well today．Progressive educators have come up with new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools．In a one-room school the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else．A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead．A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska is that their children have to go to a one-room school． |
A:learning is not limited to one grade level． B:pupils mostly study math and English． C:some children have to be left back． D:teachers are always busy．
{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
| ? ?One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were．”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类)，however．For more than a hundred years，one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools．As
recently as 1930 there were 149，000 one-room schools in the United States．By
1970 there were 1，800．Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools，more
than 350 are in Nebraska．The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns． ? ?Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one-room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well today．Progressive educators have come up with new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools．In a one-room school the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else．A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead．A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska is that their children have to go to a one-room school． |
A:don’t like centralized schools． B:come from other states． C:received education in one room schools． D:prefer rural life．
{{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
| ? ?One-room schools are part of the
heritage of the United States，and the mention of them makes people feel a
longing for“the way things were．”One room schools are an endangered
species(种类)，however．For more than a hundred years，one-room schools have been
systematically shut down and their students sent away to centralized schools．As
recently as 1930 there were 149，000 one-room schools in the United States．By
1970 there were 1，800．Today，of the nearly 800 remaining one-room schools，more
than 350 are in Nebraska．The rest are spread through a few other states that
have on their roadmaps wide-open spaces between towns． ? ?Now that there are hardly any left，educators are beginning to think that maybe there is something yet to be learned from one-room schools，something that served the pioneers that might serve as well today．Progressive educators have come up with new names like“peer-group teaching”and“multi-age grouping”for educational procedures that Occur naturally in the one-room schools．In a one-room school the children teach each other because the teacher is busy part of the time teaching someone else．A fourth grader can work at a fifth-grade level in math and a third-grade level in English without the bad name associated with being left back or the pressures of being skipped(超过)ahead．A youngster with a learning disability can find his or her own level without being separated from the other pupils．A few hours in a small school that has only one classroom and it becomes clear why so many parents feel that one of the advantages of living in Nebraska is that their children have to go to a one-room school． |
A:Critical． B:Humorous． C:Angry． D:Praising．
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