Passage Three
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to prepare them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of enducation without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not.
In many modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that, by free education for all--whether rich or poor, clever or stupid--one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they consider "low" work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.
But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor, We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would have terrible diseases in our towns. In countries where there are no servants because everyone is ashamed to do such work, scientists have to waste much of their time doing housework.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to prepare for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.

Education is ()

A:a means B:a purpose C:fashionable D:the first system

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to prepare them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of education without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not.
In many modern countries, it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all—whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they consider "low" work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.
But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would have terrible diseases in our towns. In countries where there are no servants because everyone is ashamed to do such work, scientists have to waste much of their time doing housework.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to prepare for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and secondly, we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.
Education is______.

A:a purpose B:a means C:fashionable D:the first system

Passage Three
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to prepare them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of enducation without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not.
In many modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that, by free education for all-whether rich or poor, clever or stupid--one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they consider" low" work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.
But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor, We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would have terrible diseases in our towns. In countries where there are no servants because everyone is ashamed to do such work, scientists have to waste much of their time doing housework.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to prepare for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.

Education is ()

A:a means B:a purpose C:fashionable D:the first system

Passage Four
Dressing fashionably was very important in fourteenth-century Spain. This was especially true for any man who considered himself an aristocrat or dandy. Before going out, a well-dressed man would put on his finest boots, one of his embroidered caps and his favorite beard, dyed to match the color of his clothing.
Believe it or not, false beards were once as popular as neckties are today. Beards had for years considered a sign of strength and manhood, and the bigger and thicker they were, the better. Those unfortunates who had little facial hair were forced by custom into wearing false beards made of horsehair. Soon, however man in the Spanish fashion world was wearing them too, while many quite substantial real beards were shaved off to make way for the false variety.
By day, the fashionable dandy might wear a yellow or a crimson beard to impress his friends, but in the evening a long black beard was proper for serenading his senorita, Any color or shape of beard could be had.
However, as you can imagine, the growth of this unusual custom created many interesting problems. People with similar beards were mistaken for one another. Creditors could not find debtors, and police often arrested the wrong people, while the real villain escaped wearing their hairy disguises. The price of horsehair skyrocketed. Finally, King Philip IV of Aragon put a stop to all the foolishness by outlawing the wearing of false beards.

According to the passage, false beards were worn by those who considered themselves to be ()

A:handsome and mature B:too young to have beards C:aristocrats or fashionable dandies D:royalty

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to prepare them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of education without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not.
In many modern countries, it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all—whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they consider "low" work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.
But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would have terrible diseases in our towns. In countries where there are no servants because everyone is ashamed to do such work, scientists have to waste much of their time doing housework.
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to prepare for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and secondly, we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society

Education is()

A:a purpose B:a means C:fashionable D:the first system

My car is not so fashionable as ______.

A:he's B:he C:his D:his


下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文的内容为每处空白处确定一个最佳选项。

Freezing to Death for Beauty

? ?People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend(抵御) off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear {{U}}?(51) ?{{/U}}, partly because the ear is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take {{U}}?(52) ?{{/U}} straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their {{U}}?(53) ?{{/U}} can afford to burn heat more quickly.
? ?Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay {{U}}?(54) ?{{/U}}. Lots of Yale girls wear skirts {{U}}?(55) ?{{/U}}when it’s 10 degrees Centigrade(摄氏温度的) outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights(裤袜), and leg-warmers(暖腿套). Some, however, really just go for(选 择) the look {{U}}?(56) ?{{/U}}the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs {{U}}?(57) ?{{/U}} the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos(细高跟鞋) are all that they wear.
? ?Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are {{U}}?(58) ?{{/U}}, with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in {{U}}?(59) ?{{/U}}weather. I have always {{U}}?(60) ?{{/U}}, whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.
? ?And then there are the guys, The girls can be said to {{U}}?(61) ?{{/U}}health for beauty..But why do guys {{U}}?(62) ?{{/U}} so little? It is not like, once they shed(脱掉) some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they {{U}}?(63) ?{{/U}} wear sporty (花哨的) shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It’s not cute (喜人的).
? ?Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever {{U}}?(64) ?{{/U}} they want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still {{U}}?(65) ?{{/U}} like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.

A:bony B:thin C:fashionable D:hungry


? ?下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? {{B}}Freezing to Death for Beauty{{/B}}
? ?People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold. In the United States, however, people wear{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}}, partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take{{U}} ?(52) ?{{/U}}straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their{{U}} ?(53) ?{{/U}}can afford to burn heat more quickly.
? ?Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay{{U}} ?(54) ?{{/U}}Lots of Yale girls wear skirts{{U}} ?(55) ?{{/U}}when it’s 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look{{U}} ?(56) ?{{/U}}the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their legs{{U}} ?(57) ?{{/U}}the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.
? ?Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are{{U}} ?(58) ?{{/U}}, with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in{{U}} ?(59) ?{{/U}}weather. I have always{{U}} ?(60) ?{{/U}}, whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.
? ?And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to{{U}} ?(61) ?{{/U}}health for beauty. But why do guys{{U}} ?(62) ?{{/U}}so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they{{U}} ?(63) ?{{/U}}wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It’s not cute.
? ?Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever{{U}} ?(64) ?{{/U}}they want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still{{U}} ?(65) ?{{/U}}like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.

A:bony B:thin C:fashionable D:hungry

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