If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which makes language learning easier for them.
(16) , successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on (依赖) books or teachers; they (17) their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves, (18) waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues to form their (19) conclusions which are very different from others’.
Successful language learning is (20) learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they (21) such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them (22) they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can (23) information that is incomplete (不完整的). It is more important for them to learn to (24) in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a (25) in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.
Ⅱ. 完形填空/Close
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A:explain B:make C:discover D:change
Explain the notion of hyponym.
Hyponymy is a matter of class membership．The upper term in this sense relation, i.e. the class name, is called superordinate, and the lower terms, tile members, hyponyms．A superordinate usually has several hyponyms．These members of the same class are co-hyponyms．
The teacher should explain the lesson, ______
A:shouldn't he B:should he C:doesn't he D:does he
{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
? ?People have wondered for a long time
how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why
one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and
another is competitive.
? ?Social scientists are, of course,
extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we
possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no
clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have been
developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one
another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory.
The controversy is often referred to as nature/nurture .
? ?Those
who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and
behavior patter, ns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors.
That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities,
characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme,
this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that
we are almost completely governed by our instincts.
? ?Proponents
of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists claimed that
our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in
determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings
whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The
behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that,
like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli as the basis of the
behavior.
? ?Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human
behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies
somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a
long time is certain. |
The two theories
A:are contradictory to each other B:cannot fully. explain human behavior C:have much in common in explaining human behaviors D:will be replaced by other theories soon
If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which makes language learning easier for them.
(16) , successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on (依赖) books or teachers; they (17) their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves, (18) waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues to form their (19) conclusions which are very different from others’.
Successful language learning is (20) learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they (21) such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them (22) they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can (23) information that is incomplete (不完整的). It is more important for them to learn to (24) in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a (25) in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.
Ⅱ. 完形填空/Close
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A:explain B:make C:discover D:change
If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which makes language learning easier for them.
(16) , successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on (依赖) books or teachers; they (17) their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves, (18) waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues to form their (19) conclusions which are very different from others’.
Successful language learning is (20) learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they (21) such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them (22) they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can (23) information that is incomplete (不完整的). It is more important for them to learn to (24) in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a (25) in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.
Ⅱ. 完形填空/Close
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
A:explain B:make C:discover D:change
词汇语法
