Passage Five
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later’ black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.
A:warm B:cool C:cold D:rainy
Passage Five In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later’ black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.
"People can also have summer in winter," means "It is sometimes too () in winter."A:warm B:cool C:cold D:rainy
Many egg-laying animals merely lay their eggs and leave. With turtles, for instance, and horseshoe crabs, the eggs hatch and the little ones are on their own. The current theory about birds is the earliest birds did just that when they were cold—blooded creatures living in warln places. However, when they became warm-blooded creatures living in cold places, they had to remain on the eggs to keep them warm. For this, they needed a place—a nest. Very likely, the first nest was just primitive hole scraped in the ground. Even now many species still lay eggs in this sort of crude nest. Primitive nests found on the ground were fine for some birds, but others began to elevate their nests in branches, perhaps to avoid predators. These early elevated nests were probably loose platforms of sticks and dried leaves. The type is still built by some birds today. The latest development in nests, the most recent version, so to speak, is the cup-shaped nest. This is the one we regard today as the typical bird’s nest, you know, like a robin’s nest.
According to the current theory, the earliest birds laid their eggs and left if
A:they were warm-blooded animals living in cold places. B:they were warm-blooded animals living in warm places. C:they were cold-blooded animals living in cold places. D:they were cold-blooded animals living in warm places.
? ?阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
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?How the Body Keeps the Same Temperature{{/B}} ? ?The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick. When you are well, your temperature is ninety-eight and six tenths degrees. If he finds it{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}}than that, it is a sure sign that something is wrong. ? ?The body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces ?and{{U}} ?(52) ?{{/U}}off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm. Let’s see{{U}} ?(53) ?{{/U}}this happens. ? ?The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin. When you are{{U}} ?(54) ?{{/U}}, your skin is tight and shows "goose flesh". When you get chilly (寒冷的),you must dance around to keep warm or{{U}} ?(55) ?{{/U}}you will shiver (颤抖).{{U}} ?(56) ?{{/U}}your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not{{U}} ?(57) ?{{/U}}to shiver, so you usually prefer warming up by exercise, or put{{U}} ?(58) ?{{/U}}more clothes to keep heat in. ? ?When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied{{U}} ?(59) ?{{/U}}blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too hot, you begin to sweat, and{{U}} ?(60) ?{{/U}}body heat is used in evaporating ?(蒸发) the moisture (潮湿) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm {{U}}?(61) ?{{/U}}or in a warm room, so that warmth can be given off freely. You feel you don’t{{U}} ?(62) ?{{/U}} exercising because your body is warm{{U}} ?(63) ?{{/U}}, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable. ? ?You can see from this why you{{U}} ?(64) ?{{/U}}differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel{{U}} ?(65) ?{{/U}} You want to run and play. |
A:warm B:hot C:cool D:cold
How the Body Keeps the Same
Temperature ? ?The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick. When you are well,your temperature is ninety-eight and six tenths degrees. If he finds it{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}}than that,it is a sure sign that something is wrong. ? ?The body keeps the same temperature all the time,because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces and{{U}} ?(52) ?{{/U}}off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm. Let’s see{{U}} ?(53) ?{{/U}}this happens. ? ?The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin. When you are{{U}} ?(54) ?{{/U}},your skin is tight and shows "goose flesh". When you get chilly (寒冷的), you must dance around to keep warm or{{U}} ?(55) ?{{/U}}you will shiver (颤抖).{{U}} ?(56) ?{{/U}}your muscles begin to work,burn up fuel,and produce more heat. It is not{{U}} ?(57) ?{{/U}}to shiver,so you usually prefer warming up by exercise,or put{{U}} ?(58) ?{{/U}}more clothes to keep heat in. ? ?When you are warm,the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied{{U}} ?(59) ?{{/U}}blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too hot,you begin to sweat,and{{U}} ?(60) ?{{/U}}body heat is used in evaporating (蒸发) the moisture (潮湿) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too,in warm {{U}}?(61) ?{{/U}}or in a warm room,so that warmth can be given off freely. You feel you don’t{{U}} ?(62) ?{{/U}} exercising because your body is warm{{U}} ?(63) ?{{/U}},and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable. ? ?You can see from this why you{{U}} ?(64) ?{{/U}}differently in different kinds of weather. In summer when it is warm,you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play,but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter,the cold air makes you feel{{U}} ?(65) ?{{/U}}. You want to run and play. |
A:warm B:hot C:cool D:cold
Sharks Perform a Service for Earth’s Waters It is hard to get people to think of sharks as anything but a deadly enemy. They are thought to (51) people frequently. Although these fish perform a valuable (52) for earth’s waters and for human beings, business and sport fishing are threatening their (53) . As a result, some sharks are at risk of disappearing from Earth. Warm weather may influence both fish and shark (54) . Many fish swim near coastal areas because of their (55) waters. Experts say sharks may follow the fish into the same areas, (56) people also swim. In fact, most sharks do not purposely charge at or bite humans. They are thought to mistake a person (57) a sea animal, such as a seal (海豹) or sea lion. That is why people should not swim in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up, because those are the times when sharks are looking for (58) . Experts also say that bright colors and shiny jewelry (珠宝) may cause sharks to attack. A shark has an extremely ’good sense of (59) , with which it can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals (60) by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. Sharks eat fish, any (61) sharks, and plants that live in the ocean. Medical researchers want to learn more about the shark’s body defense and immune (免疫的) (62) against disease. Researchers know that sharks (63) quickly from injuries. They study the shark in hopes of finding a way to fight human disease. Sharks are important for the world’s oceans, as they eat injured and diseased fish. Their (64) activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too (65) . This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
A:fresh B:soft C:warm D:deep
How the Body Keeps the Same Temperature
The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is trot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick. When you are well,your temperature is ninety-eight and six tenths degrees. If he finds it (51) than that,it is a sure sign that something is wrong.
The body keeps the same temperature all the time,because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces and (52) off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm. Let’s see (53) this happens.
The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin. When you are (54) ,your skin is tight and shows "goose flesh". When you get chilly (寒冷的),you must dance around to keep warm or (55) you will shiver (颤抖). (56) your muscles begin to work,burn up fuel,and produce more heat. It is not (57) to shiver,so you usually prefer warming up by exercise, or put (58) more clothes to keep heat in.
When you are warm,the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied (59) blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too hot,you begin to sweat,and (60) body heat is used in evaporating (蒸发) the moisture (潮湿) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm (61) or in a warm room,so that warmth can be given off freely. You feel you don’t (62) exercising because your body is warm (63) ,and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.
You can see from this why you (64) differently in different kinds of weather. In summer,when it is warm,you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play,but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter,the cold air makes you feel (65) . You want to run and play.
A:warm B:hot C:cool D:cold
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
How the Body Keeps the Same
Temperature ? ?The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is trot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick. When you are well,your temperature is ninety-eight and six tenths degrees. If he finds it{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}}than that,it is a sure sign that something is wrong. ? ?The body keeps the same temperature all the time,because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces and{{U}} ?(52) ?{{/U}}off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm. Let’s see{{U}} ?(53) ?{{/U}}this happens. ? ?The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin. When you are{{U}} ?(54) ?{{/U}},your skin is tight and shows "goose flesh". When you get chilly (寒冷的),you must dance around to keep warm or{{U}} ?(55) ?{{/U}}you will shiver (颤抖).{{U}} ?(56) ?{{/U}}your muscles begin to work,burn up fuel,and produce more heat. It is not{{U}} ?(57) ?{{/U}}to shiver,so you usually prefer warming up by exercise, or put{{U}} ?(58) ?{{/U}}more clothes to keep heat in. ? ?When you are warm,the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied{{U}} ?(59) ?{{/U}}blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too hot,you begin to sweat,and{{U}} ?(60) ?{{/U}}body heat is used in evaporating (蒸发) the moisture (潮湿) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm {{U}}?(61) ?{{/U}}or in a warm room,so that warmth can be given off freely. You feel you don’t{{U}} ?(62) ?{{/U}} exercising because your body is warm{{U}} ?(63) ?{{/U}},and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable. ? ?You can see from this why you{{U}} ?(64) ?{{/U}}differently in different kinds of weather. In summer,when it is warm,you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play,but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter,the cold air makes you feel{{U}} ?(65) ?{{/U}}. You want to run and play. |
A:warm B:hot C:cool D:cold