Women Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer

    British women are happy nowadays to wear mini-skirts up until the age of 40, according to research by Debenhams.

    Just 20 years ago, few women would dare to wear a mini-skirt after the age of 33, the store said. “It shows that women now have an increasing confidence in their bodies and are happy to dress accordingly,” it added in a statement. “If this trend continues, there’s no doubt that, within the next decade, women in their mid 40s and early 50s will rightly regard a mini-skirt as an essential pan of their everyday wardrobe.”

    The figures emerged when the store examined the latest age profile of women buying short, 36-cm skirts over the past six months. Their results show that it has jumped from an average age of 36-years-old at the start of millennium 1 to 40 today. Figures from 1980 showed that on average women stopped buying minis when they reached 33 years old -- a figure unchanged from the mid-1960s.
    The store noted that experts believe that the popularity of intensive gym culture 2, providing women with well toned bodies 3 for longer may be the reason The increasing number of British women living on their own may also be a fac tor.

    The Debenhams’ study showed that a modern woman’s love affair with a mini-skin begins at the age of 14 but that she doesn’t buy her first one until the age of 16 Instead, she flouts school roles by rolling up the waistband of the school uniform to give the impression of wearing a mini skirt.

    Skirts get shorter between the ages of 16 and 19, reducing in size from 46 to 36 cm before reaching their shortest, a mere 32 cm, at the age of 23. Skirt .length increases slightly between the ages of 23 and 27, rising to 37 cm, possibly due to girls being in their first stable relationship, with no desire to attract attention, the store said.

    However, it found short skirt suddenly zoom in popularity between the ages of 27 and 34, as those early relationships break down, and new relationships are formed. The move into longer skins begins irreversibly at 40 years old, when 46-cm skins, still slightly above the knee are the norm. From then on, skirt length increases dramatically, falling below the knee for the very first time since school days at the age of 42.

 

词汇:

millennium [mɪ"lenɪəm] n. 千禧年

gym [dʒɪm] n. 健身房

 

注释:

1.这里指公元2000年。

2.gym culture:指英国现在流行的去健身房健身的趋势。

3.well toned bodies:指结实而线条良好的体形。

According to the passage,British women are happy to wear mini-skirts up until an older agebecause of the following reasons EXCEPT:

A:Women are more and more confident in their bodies B:Women nowadays pay much more attention to body building,and this provides them withwell toned bodies to wear mini-skirts C:The Climate of Great Britainare getting warmer in recent years,thus women can wear minisfor a longer time D:More and more women are now living on their own

Pop Music in Africa

    Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, but at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way: Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfricatoday.

    Eric Wainaina is one of these African musicians. He grew up inNairobi,Kenya, in a family of musicians. As a teenager, he listened to pop music from theUnited States, and later he moved toBostonto study at the Berklee College of Music. Now he has produced a CD inKenya. Eric"s most popular song, "Land of ‘A Little Something’” is aboutKenya"s problem of bribery, or paying others for illegal favors. He wants people to listen to his songs and think about how to makeKenyaa better place to live.

    Another musician who writes serious songs is Witness Mwaijaga fromTanzania. Her own experiences have helped her understand the suffering of many African women. At the age of fifteen she lost her home, but she was luckier than other homeless young people. She could make a living by writing songs and singing on the street. By the time she was eighteen years old, she had become a star. Her songs are written in rap or hip-hop style about the problems that she sees inTanzania, especially AIDS and the lack of rights for women 1.

    Baaba Maal, fromSenegal, also feels that pop music must go beyond entertainment. He says that inSenegal, storytellers have always been important people. In the past, they were the ones who kept the history of their people alive. Baaba believes that songwriters now have a similar responsibility. They must write about the world around them and help people understand how it could be better. The words of his songs are important, in fact. They speak of peace and cooperation among Africans, as well as the rights of women, love for one" s family, and saving the environment 2.

    One ofSouth Africa"s most popular musicians is Brenda Fassie. She is sometimes compared to Madonna, the American pop star, because she likes to shock people in her shows. But she also likes to make people think. She became famous in the 1980s for her simple pop songs against apartheid. Now that apartheid has ended, her songs are about other issues in South African culture and life. To sing about these, she uses local African languages and a new pop style called kwaito.

    In recent years, people outside ofAfricahave also begun to listen to these young musicians. Through music, the younger generation of Africans are connecting with the rest of the world and, at the same time, influencing the rest of the world. 

 

词汇: 

reggae /"regei/ n. 瑞格舞(西印度群岛的舞曲)

bribery ["braɪbərɪ] n. 行贿,贿赂

apartheid [əˈpɑ:tˌhaɪt, -ˌheɪt] n. 种族隔离

 

注释:

1. Her songs are written in rap or hip-hop style about the problems that she sees in Tanzania,especially AIDS and the lack of rights for women.她用嘻哈和说唱的风格写歌,歌曲的内容是坦桑尼亚的各种问题,特别是艾滋和女性权利的缺失。

2. They speak of peace and cooperation among Africans, as well as the rights of women, love forone"s family, and saving the environment.他倡导在非洲要和平与协作,同时也包括妇女权利、热爱家庭和保护环境。

Witness Mwaijaga writes about the problems of women partly because____.

A:she has had a difficult life herself B:there are many problems in Tanzania C:she has had an easy life herself D:there are no other women smgers

Why does the author say that beauty and women are twins( )

A:Women try to maintain their beauty by dressing up. B:Women like to show off their beauty. C:Women are born to be beauties. D:Women are proud of their beauty.

People who disagree with women's opinions believe ______.

A:women can't do what men can B:men can earn money more easily than women C:men's responsibilities are different from women's D:men have to work much harder than women

The women who disagree say that ______.

A:if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be greater. B:women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes C:women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they live D:women need opportunites to go out of the house more often

在窗体上画一个通用对话框,其Name属性为Cont,再画一个命令按钮,Name属性为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:
Private Sub Command1 Click( )
Cont.FileName=" "
Cont.Flags=vbOFNFileMustExist
Cont.Filter="All Filesl|*.*"
Cont.FilterIndex=3
Cont.DialogTitle="Open File"
Cont.Action=1
If Cont.FileName=" " Then
MsgBox "No file selected"
Else
Open Cont.FileName For Input As # 1
Do While Not EOF(1)
Input # 1,b$
Print b$
Loop
End If
End Sub
以下各选项,对上述事件过程描述错误的是( )

A:该事件过程用来建立一个Open对话框,可以在这个对话框中选择要打开的文件 B:选择后单击“打开”按钮,所选择的文件名即作为对话框的FileName属性值 C:Open对话框不仅用来选择一个文件,还可以打开、显示文件 D:过程中的“Cont.Action=1”用来建立Open对话框,它与Cont.ShowOpen等价

在窗体上画一个通用对话框图,其Name属性为Cont,瑞画一个命令按钮,Name属性为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:   Privute Sub Command1_Click( )    Cont.FileName=" "    Cont.Flags=vbOFNFileMustExist    Cont.Filter="All Files| * . *"    Cont.FilterIndes_3    Cont.DialogTitle="Open File"    Cont.Action=1    If Cont.FileName=" " Then      MsgBox "No file selected"    Else      Open Cont.FileName For Input As #1      Do While Not EOF(1)        Input #1. b$        Print b$      Loop      End If    End Sub   以下各选项,对上述事件过程描述错误的是

A:该事件过程用来建立一个Open对话框,可以在这个对话框中选择要打开的文件 B:选择后单击“打开”按钮,所选择的文件名即作为对话框的FileName属性值

C:Open对话框不仅仅用来选择一个文件,还可以打开、显示文件 D:过程中“Cont.Action=1”用来建立 Open对话框,它与Cont.ShowOpen等价

在窗体上画一个通用对话框图,其Name属性为Cont,瑞画一个命令按钮,Name属性为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:    Privute Sub Command1_Click( )     Cont.FileName=" "     Cont.Flags=vbOFNFileMustExist     Cont.Filter="All Files| * . *"     Cont.FilterIndes_3     Cont.DialogTitle="Open File"     Cont.Action=1     If Cont.FileName=" " Then       MsgBox "No file selected"     Else       Open Cont.FileName For Input As #1       Do While Not EOF(1)         Input #1. b$         Print b$       Loop       End If     End Sub    以下各选项,对上述事件过程描述错误的是( )。

A:该事件过程用来建立一个Open对话框,可以在这个对话框中选择要打开的文件 B:选择后单击“打开”按钮,所选择的文件名即作为对话框的FileName属性值 C:Open对话框不仅仅用来选择一个文件,还可以打开、显示文件 D:过程中“Cont.Action=1”用来建立 Open对话框,它与Cont.ShowOpen等价

在窗体上画一个通用对话框图,其Name属性为Cont,瑞画一个命令按钮,Name属性为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:    Privute Sub Command1_Click( )     Cont.FileName=" "     Cont.Flags=vbOFNFileMustExist     Cont.Filter="All Files| * . *"     Cont.FilterIndes_3     Cont.DialogTitle="Open File"     Cont.Action=1     If Cont.FileName=" " Then       MsgBox "No file selected"     Else       Open Cont.FileName For Input As #1       Do While Not EOF(1)         Input #1. b$         Print b$       Loop       End If     End Sub    以下各选项,对上述事件过程描述错误的是( )。

A:该事件过程用来建立一个Open对话框,可以在这个对话框中选择要打开的文件 B:选择后单击“打开”按钮,所选择的文件名即作为对话框的FileName属性值 C:Open对话框不仅仅用来选择一个文件,还可以打开、显示文件 D:过程中“Cont.Action=1”用来建立 Open对话框,它与Cont.ShowOpen等价

微信扫码获取答案解析
下载APP查看答案解析