You’re busy filling out the application form for a position you really need, let’s assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn’t it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University
More and more people are turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university. Registrars at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week.
Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "impostors". Another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people".
To avoid complete lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attended" or "were associated with" a college or university. After carefully checking, a personnel officer may discover that "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century--that’s when they began keeping records, anyhow.
If you don’t want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a fake diploma. One company, with officers in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seems rather high for one sheet of paper.
We can infer from the passage that ______.

A:performance is a better judge of ability that a college degree needs B:experience is the best teacher C:past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do D:degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition

You’re busy filling out the application form for a position you really need. Let’s assume you once actually completed a couple of years of college work or even that you completed your degree. Isn’t it tempting to lie just a little, to claim on the form that your diploma represents a Harvard degree Or that you finished an extra couple of years back at State University More and more people arc turning to utter deception like this to land their job or to move ahead in their careers, for personnel officers, like most Americans, value degrees from famous schools. A job applicant may have a good education anyway, but he or she assumes that chances of being hired are better with a diploma from a well-known university.
Registrars at most well-known colleges say they deal with deceitful claims like these at the rate of about one per week. Personnel officers do check up on degrees listed on application forms, then. If it turns out that an applicant is lying, most colleges are reluctant to accuse the applicant directly. One Ivy League school calls them "impostors (骗子)"; another refers to them as "special cases". One well-known West Coast school, in perhaps the most delicate phrase of all, says that these claims are made by "no such people". To avoid outright (彻底的) lies, some job-seekers claim that they "attending" means being dismissed after one semester. It may be that "being associated with" a college means that the job-seeker visited his younger brother for a football weekend. One school that keeps records of false claims says that the practice dates back at least to the turn of the century--that’s when they began keeping records, anyhow. If you don’t want to lie or even stretch the truth, there are companies that will sell you a phony diploma.
One company, with offices in New York and on the West Coast, will put your name on a diploma from any number of nonexistent colleges. The price begins at around twenty dollars for a diploma from "Smoot State University". The prices increase rapidly for a degree from the "University of Purdue". As there is no Smoot State and the real school in Indiana is properly called Purdue University, the prices seem rather high for one sheet of paper.
We can infer from the passage that ______.

A:performance is a better judge of ability than a college degree B:experience is the best teacher C:past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do D:a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition

The (1) is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The (2) usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The (3) is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The (4) usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant’ s country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the (5) about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

1（）

A:beneficiary B:applicant C:exporter D:shipper

The (1) is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The (2) usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The (3) is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The (4) usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant’ s country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the (5) about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

2（）

A:beneficiary B:applicant C:issuing bank D:advising bank

The (1) is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The (2) usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The (3) is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The (4) usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant’ s country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the (5) about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

3（）

A:beneficiary B:applicant C:importer D:consignee

The (1) is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The (2) usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The (3) is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The (4) usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant’ s country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the (5) about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

4（）

A:beneficiary B:applicant C:importer D:consignee

The (1) is the party who requests and instructs the issuing bank to open a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary. The (2) usually is the importer or the buyer of goods and/or services. The (3) is the party in whose favor a letter of credit is opened by the issuing bank. The (4) usually is the exporter or the seller of goods and/or services. The issuing bank opens a letter of credit in favor of the beneficiary, at the request and on the instructions of the applicant. The issuing bank usually is located in the applicant’ s country. The advising bank advises the beneficiary that a letter of credit opened by the issuing bank is available to him/her and informs the (5) about the terms and conditions of the L/C. The advising bank is not necessarily responsible for the payment of the credit which it advises.

5（）

A:beneficiary B:applicant C:exporter D:shipper

信用证对提单的部分条款规定：“...... Applicant: ABC Trading Co. Ltd.，London...... Full set clean shipped on board marine Bill of Lading made out to order of Applicant.....”，提单在收货人栏应填写______。( )

A:To order ABC Trading C Lt.，London B:To order of Applicant C:To order of shipper D:To order

荇信用证上关于汇票的条款规定：AVAILABLE BY YOUR DRAFT AT 30 DAYS SIGHT DRAWN ON APPLICANT，则此汇票应填写( )。

A:付款期限为AT 30 DAYS SICHT，付款人为开证申请人的名称 B:付款期限为AT 30 DAYS SIGHT，付款人为开证行的名称 C:付款期限为AT×××SIGHT，付款人为开证行的名称 D:付款期限为AT 30 DAYS SIGHT，付款人为“APPLICANT”

信用证条款： APPLICANT: ABC CO． BENEFICIARY: GD TRADING CO.，LTD． DOCUMENTS REQUIRED: FULL SET OF CLEAN ON BOARD BILL OF LADING CONSIGNED TO THE ORDER OF APPLICANT，MARKED FREIGHT PREPAID，NOTIFY APPLICANT． 信用证未对提单作任何其他规定，则提单的收货人应为( )。

A:TO THE ORDER OF APPLICANT B:TO ORDER C:TO THE ORDER OF ABC CO． D:CONSIGNED TO THE ORDER OF APPUCANT