单项选择题
单项选择题
某小儿体重为15kg，A药物的成人剂量为每日2g，B药物的小儿剂量为每日每公斤体重40mg，
该小儿B药物的剂量为
A:每日500mg B:每日600mg C:每日700mg D:每日800mg E:每日900mg
Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk
Fast food outlets could1 provide statin drugs free of 1 so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London2 2 in a new
study．
Statins reduce the 3 of unhealthy ”LDL” cholesterol3 in the blood. A wealth of trial data4 has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person’s heart attack 4 .
In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology5，Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is 5 to offset the increase in heart attack risk from 6 a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake．
Dr Francis，from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London，who is the senior author of the study, said:”Statins don’t cut out a11 of the 7 effects of cheeseburgers and French fries6．It’s better to avoid fatty food altogether．But we’ve worked out that in terms of your 8 of having a heart attack. Taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same 9 as a fast food meal increases it.” “It’s ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthv condiments in fast food outlets as they 10 , but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense7 to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are l 1 free of charge．It would cost less than 5 pence per 1 2 一not much different to a sachet of sugar8.” Dr Francis said．
When people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking, they’re encouraged to take 13 that lower their risk, 1ike 14 a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a statin is a rational way of 1 5 some of the risks of eating a fatty meal．
词汇：
statin/"stæ tIn/ n．降胆固醇药物
outlet/"autlit/ n．销售点
cholesterol/ kə"lestərɔl / n．胆固醇
offset /,ɔf"set/ V. 抵消，补偿
cheeseburger/ "tʃi:z,bə:ɡə / n．芝士汉堡包
milkshake! "milkʃeik / n．奶昔
condiment /"kɔndimənt]! n ．调味品
sachet /"sætʃei / ii ．小袋，小包
rational / "ræʃənəl / adj．合理的
注释：
1. Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs: 句中的could 是一种委婉表达建议的用词，意为“可以”。
2. Imperial College London: 帝国理工学院。该学院于1907 年由城市和行会学校、皇家矿业学校以及皇家科学学院合并组成。学院于2007 年7月正式脱离伦敦大学成为一所独立大学。提供本科和研究生教育，共有四个学院，工程学院、医学院、自然科学院和生命科学院
3. LDL cholesterol: 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇。LDL是low density lipoprotein（低密度脂蛋白）的缩写形式。
4. a wealth of trial data: 大量的试验数据。a wealth of意为“大量的，许多”。
5. American Journal of Cardiology: 美国心脏病学杂志
6. French fries:炸薯条
7.It makes sense...: make sense 意为“说得通，合情合理”。
8. a sachet of sugar: 一小袋糖。快餐店一般备有袋糖，供饮咖啡或热奶的顾客免费取用。空2
A:trust B:decide C:suggest D:calculate
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. 1 some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East1, 2 increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to 3 outsiders to improve local facilities. 4 the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USAandEurope. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, 5 SouthKoreaandJapan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in theMiddle East,2it is not 6 that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least 7 money in theMiddle Eastas they can in their own country, and this is a major attraction. An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.3 This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage. 8 the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other 9 safety and comfort. 10 , many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly 11 the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge engineers who prefer to find solutions 12 problems rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which 13 migrant workers in theMiddle Eastis that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. 14 , migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the 15 financial benefits which they receive.
词汇：
migrant /"maɪgrənt/ adj.移民的
allied /"ælaɪd; ə"laɪd/ adj.与此相关的
taxation /tæk"seɪʃən/ n.税，税款
compensate /"kɒmpenseɪt/ v.补偿
routine /ruː"tiːn/ adj.日常的
注释：
1.This is particularly the case in the Middle East...：中东地区目的情况尤为如此……
2.In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East...：由于中东地区艰苦的生活和工作条件……in view of 是个短语，表示原因或理由。
3.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it. 一个相关的好处是这里的税收低，或者根本就不收税。
空2
A:which B:where C:when D:there
阅读下面诗歌，完成①—③题。
奉陪郑驸马韦曲【1】
杜甫
韦曲花无赖，家家恼煞人。绿樽须尽日，白发好禁【2】春。
石角钩衣破，藤梢刺眼新。何时占丛竹，头戴小乌巾。
注释：【1】韦曲：唐代长安游览胜地。杜甫作此诗时，求仕于长安而未果。【2】禁：消瘦。
A:诗的首句和辛弃疾的“最喜小儿无赖”，两处“无赖”都传达了作者的喜爱之情。 B:三四句意谓韦曲的满眼春色，让自感老去的诗人也觉得应借酒释怀，消受春光。 C:五六句通过“石角钩衣”、“藤梢刺眼”的细致描写，状写韦曲春去夏来的美景。 D:此诗运用了“反言”，如“恼煞人”，实际是爱煞人，正话反说，有相反相成之趣。
阅读下面诗歌，完成①—③题。
奉陪郑驸马韦曲【1】
杜甫
韦曲花无赖，家家恼煞人。绿樽须尽日，白发好禁【2】春。
石角钩衣破，藤梢刺眼新。何时占丛竹，头戴小乌巾。
注释：【1】韦曲：唐代长安游览胜地。杜甫作此诗时，求仕于长安而未果。【2】禁：消瘦。
A:诗的首句和辛弃疾的“最喜小儿无赖”，两处“无赖”都传达了作者的喜爱之情。 B:三四句意谓韦曲的满眼春色，让自感老去的诗人也觉得应借酒释怀，消受春光。 C:五六句通过“石角钩衣”、“藤梢刺眼”的细致描写，状写韦曲春去夏来的美景。 D:此诗运用了“反言”，如“恼煞人”，实际是爱煞人，正话反说，有相反相成之趣。
阅读下面诗歌，完成①—③题。
奉陪郑驸马韦曲【1】
杜甫
韦曲花无赖，家家恼煞人。绿樽须尽日，白发好禁【2】春。
石角钩衣破，藤梢刺眼新。何时占丛竹，头戴小乌巾。
注释：【1】韦曲：唐代长安游览胜地。杜甫作此诗时，求仕于长安而未果。【2】禁：消瘦。
A:诗的首句和辛弃疾的“最喜小儿无赖”，两处“无赖”都传达了作者的喜爱之情。 B:三四句意谓韦曲的满眼春色，让自感老去的诗人也觉得应借酒释怀，消受春光。 C:五六句通过“石角钩衣”、“藤梢刺眼”的细致描写，状写韦曲春去夏来的美景。 D:此诗运用了“反言”，如“恼煞人”，实际是爱煞人，正话反说，有相反相成之趣。
把下面的6个图形分为两类，使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律，分类正确的一项是 
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥
A:①③⑥，②④⑤ B:①③④，②⑤⑥ C:①③⑤，②④⑥ D:①④⑥，②③⑤
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