Ⅱ类设备（class Ⅱ equipment）

Ⅲ类设备（class Ⅲ equipment）

Jake purchases a piece of equipment in March, asking to have it be delivered in ten days. Since it is past mid-month, Jake knows the debate will not invoice him for approximately 45 days. How should he record this expenditure in his monthly management accruals vs. budget reports for March ？（）

A:Include the cost of the equipment because it is a known, committed expense in March B:Do not include the cost of the equipment because it will not be delivered in March C:Recognize the expense in May when the invoice arrives D:Recognize the expense when the invoice is processed in June

Human beings are animals. We breathe, eat and digest, and reproduce the same life (1) common to all animals. In a biological laboratory, rats, monkeys, and humans seem very much the same.
However, biological understanding is not enough: (2) itself, it can never tell us what human beings are. (3) to our physical equipment--the naked human body--we are not an (4) animal. We are tropical creatures, (5) hairless and sensitive to cold. We are not fast and have neither claws nor sharp teeth to defend ourselves.We need a lot of food but have almost no physical equipment to help us get it. In the purely physical (6) , our species seems a poor (7) for survival.
But we have survived--survived and multiplied and (8) the earth. Some day we will have a (9) living on the moon, a place with neither air nor water and with temperatures that mm gases into solids. How can we have done all these things. Part of the answer is physical.
(10) its limitations, our physical equipment has some important (11) . We have excellent vision and hands that can (12) objects with a precision unmatched by any other (13) Most importantly, we have a large brain with an almost (14) number of neural (15) .
We have used this physical equipment to create culture, the key to our survival and success. If we live in the Arctic, we supply the warmth for our tropical bodies need (16) clothing, shelter, and (17) heat. If a million people want to live in a desert that supplies natural food for only a few hundred, we find water to grow food and (18) deficits by transporting supplies from distant places. Inhabitants of our eventual moon colony will bring their own food and oxygen and then create an artificial earth environment to supply necessities. With culture, we can overcome our natural limitations.
It was not always (19) Our distant ancestors were just animals, faced with the limits of their physical equipment. They had no (20) and lacked the physical Capacity to use it.

Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or Don ANSWER SHEET 1.2（）

A:intellect B:equipment C:competence D:culture

C
One of the greatest killers in the Western world is heart disease. The death rate (率) from the disease has been increasing at an alarming Speed for the past thirty years. Medical experts know that people can reduce their chances of getting heart disease by exercising regulary, by not smoking, by changing their diets, and by paying more attention to reducing stress (压力) in their work.
However, Western health-care systems are still not paying enough attention to the prevention of the disease. There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and prevention of heart disease. In stead of supporting such programs, however, the U. S. health-care system is spending large sums of money on the surgical (外科的) treatment of the disease, after it develops. This emhasis (强调) on treatment clearly has something to do with the technological advances that have taken in the past ten to fifteen years. In this time, modern technology, has enabled doctors to develop new surgical techniques. Many operation that were considered impossible or too risky (有风险的) a few years ago are now performed every day in U.S. hospitals. The result has been a huge in crease in heart surgery.
Although there is no doubt that heart surgery can help a large number of people, some people point out that the emphasis on the surgical treatment of the disease has three clear disadvantages. First, it attracts interest and money away from the question of prevention. Second, it causes the costs of general hospital care to rise. After hospitals buy the expensive equipment that is necessary for modern heart surgery, they must try to recover the money they have spent. To do this, they raise costs for all their patients, not just those patients whose treatment requires the equipment. The third disadvantage is that doctors are encouraged to perform surger-even on patients for whom an operation is unnecessary--because the equipment and expert skills are there. A government office recently stated that major heart surgery was often performed even though its chances of success were low. In one type of heart surgery ,for example, 0nly 15 percent of patients improved their conditions after the surgery. However, more than 100,000 of these operations are performed in the United States every year.

"To do this" ( in Paragraph 3 ) means （）

A:to help patients recover B:to increase the number of heart surgeries C:to get back the money spent on the equipment D:to buy new equipment for the treatment of heart disease

Scientists can learn about man by studying animals, such as mice, rats and monkeys. The scientists in a laboratory are experimenting on mice and they are studying the relationship between diet and health.
In this experiment, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice can eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All these groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second two cups, and the third three cups.
After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice but they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually five for two years, while most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.
The second group of mice is of normal weight, They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years.
The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not active. These mice are living longer than the scientists though—about a year and a half, but they are not healthy. The are sick more often than the other two groups.

This passage is mainly about the relationship between（　）

A:fuod and health B:sleep and weight C:weighi and exercise D:exercise and equipment

Most shoplifters (商店扒手) agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thief. With the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help you to take one or two little things and escape unnoticed. It is known, in the business, as "hoisting".
But the hoisting game is not what it used to be. Even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know if they are being watched by one of those evil little balls that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods.
As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed at work and obliged to attend a showing of their performance in court.
Selfridges was the first big London store to install closed-circuit videotape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October last year the store won its first court case for shoplifting using a evidence a videotape clearly showing a couple stealing dresses. It was an important test case which encouraged other stores to install similar equipment.
When the balls, called sputniks, first make an appearance in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to frighten shoplifters. Their somewhat ridiculous appearances, the curious holes and red lights going on and off, certainly make the theory believable.
It did not take long, however, for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable respect. Soon after the equipment was in operation at Selfridges, store detective Brian Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman secretly putting bottles of perfume into her bag.
"As she turned to go," Chadwick recalled, "she suddenly looked up at the ’sputnik’ and stopped. She could not possibly have seen that the camera was trained on her because it is completely hidden, but she must have had a feeling that I was looking at her."
"For a moment she paused, but then she returned to counter and started putting everything back. When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store./
The case last October was important because ______.

A:the store got the dresses back B:the equipment was able to frighten shoplifters C:other shops found out about the equipment D:the kind of evidence supplied was accepted by court

Wardhouse equipment includes （）

A:racks B:pallets C:storage shelves D:conveyors

Wardhouse equipment includes （）

A:racks B:pallets C:storage shelves D:conveyors