Being sociable looks like a good way to" add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours ,even pets ,will all do the trick ,but the biggest longevity(长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr,who wrote that widows and widowers were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
So how does it work The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision,emotional support and other more physiological (生理的)mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
A life partner,children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says:" People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected. /
What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A:It’s important that we develop a social network when young. B:To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network. C:Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span. D:We should share our social networks with each other.
Fast (15) is also referred to as 100BASE-T or 802.3u and is a communications (16) that enables computers on a local-area network to share information with one another at (17) of 100 million bits per second instead of the standard 10 million BIT/S。
15()
A:Ethernet B:Inernet C:network D:net
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an ()protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () . An SNMP-man-aged network consists of three key components: managed devices, () , and network-management systems.
the exchange of management information between()
A:network stations B:network clients C:network devices D:network servers
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an ()protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () . An SNMP-man-aged network consists of three key components: managed devices, () , and network-management systems.
and plan for ()
A:network growth B:network structure C:network architecture D:network servers
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an () protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () An SNMP -managed network consists of three key components: managed devices , () ,and network -management systems .
protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between ()
A:network stations B:network clients C:network devices D:network servers
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an () protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () An SNMP -managed network consists of three key components: managed devices , () ,and network -management systems .
and plan for () An SNMP -managed network consists of three key components: managed devices.
A:network growth B:network structure C:network architecture D:network servers
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an () protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () An SNMP -managed network consists of three key components: managed devices , () ,and network -management systems .
the exchange of management information between ()
A:network stations B:network clients C:network devices D:network servers
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)is an () protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between () . It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) protocol suite. SNMP enables network () to manage network performance, find and sole network problems, and plan for () An SNMP -managed network consists of three key components: managed devices , () ,and network -management systems .
find and sole network problems, and plan for ()
A:network growth B:network structure C:network architecture D:network servers
Passage Three
Being sociable looks like a good way to" add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours ,even pets ,will all do the trick ,but the biggest longevity(长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr,who wrote that widows and widowers were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
So how does it work The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision,emotional support and other more physiological (生理的)mechanisms. For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
A life partner,children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100. The ultimate social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says:" People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected. /
What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A:It’s important that we develop a social network when young. B:To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network. C:Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span. D:We should share our social networks with each other.