Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing inline at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s home. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
"Thank you" are two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.

The words "took off" underlined in Paragraph 2 mean "( )".

A:turned off B:moved off C:put up D:set up

In some early attempts by psychologists to describe the basic learning process, the terms ’stimulus’, ’response’ and ’reinforcement’ were introduced. In an educational setting, these (1) could be defined as follows. When a teacher gives an (2) , or sets a problem, or asks a question, the pupil (3) in some way, and the teacher then tells the pupil if he has responded correctly. The teacher’s first action is called the (4) . The pupil’s action, carrying out the instruction, or solving the problem, or answering the question, is (5) the response. When the teacher tells the pupil his response is (6) , the bond between the stimulus and the response is strengthened and reinforcement is positive. If the response is incorrect, the bond is weakened, and reinforcement is (7)
Some psychologists laid great (8) on the importance of reinforcement for continued learning. They (9) that if a learner is not given information about his responses (feedback) he may not continue to respond. (10) , if his homework is not marked regularly, he will stop doing it. If in class, the answers he gives to the teacher’s questions are (11) or brushed aside, he will stop trying to give any.
Educational psychologists are, (12) , moving away from this simple, early (13) of the basic learning process. The effects of feedback, for example, are seen to be more (14) than this description suggests. Feedback does not merely positively or negatively (15) the stimulus-response bond. It may (16) confirm previously learned meanings and associations, correct mistakes, (17) misunderstandings and show how well or badly different parts of the material have been learned. Thus (18) may have the effect of increasing the learner’s confidence, backing up his previously (19) knowledge, and showing him which items he has not (20) grasped.

12()

A:clear up B:take up C:make up D:set up

In some early attempts by psychologists to describe the basic learning process, the terms ’stimulus’, ’response’ and ’reinforcement’ were introduced. In an educational setting, these (1) could be defined as follows. When a teacher gives an (2) , or sets a problem, or asks a question, the pupil (3) in some way, and the teacher then tells the pupil if he has responded correctly. The teacher’s first action is called the (4) . The pupil’s action, carrying out the instruction, or solving the problem, or answering the question, is (5) the response. When the teacher tells the pupil his response is (6) , the bond between the stimulus and the response is strengthened and reinforcement is positive. If the response is incorrect, the bond is weakened, and reinforcement is (7)
Some psychologists laid great (8) on the importance of reinforcement for continued learning. They (9) that if a learner is not given information about his responses (feedback) he may not continue to respond. (10) , if his homework is not marked regularly, he will stop doing it. If in class, the answers he gives to the teacher’s questions are (11) or brushed aside, he will stop trying to give any.
Educational psychologists are, (12) , moving away from this simple, early (13) of the basic learning process. The effects of feedback, for example, are seen to be more (14) than this description suggests. Feedback does not merely positively or negatively (15) the stimulus-response bond. It may (16) confirm previously learned meanings and associations, correct mistakes, (17) misunderstandings and show how well or badly different parts of the material have been learned. Thus (18) may have the effect of increasing the learner’s confidence, backing up his previously (19) knowledge, and showing him which items he has not (20) grasped.

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.18()

A:clear up B:take up C:make up D:set up

Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. ( 10 Points) In some early attempts by psychologists to describe the basic learning process, the terms ’stimulus’, ’response’ and ’reinforcement’ were introduced. In an educational setting, these (1) could be defined as follows. When a teacher gives an (2) , or sets a problem, or asks a question, the pupil (3) in some way, and the teacher then tells the pupil if he has responded correctly. The teacher’s first action is called the (4) . The pupil’s action, carrying out the instruction, or solving the problem, or answering the question, is (5) the response. When the teacher tells the pupil his response is (6) , the bond between the stimulus and the response is strengthened and reinforcement is positive. If the response is incorrect, the bond is weakened, and reinforcement is (7) Some psychologists laid great (8) on the importance of reinforcement for continued learning. They (9) that if a learner is not given information about his responses (feedback) he may not continue to respond. (10) , if his homework is not marked regularly, he will stop doing it. If in class, the answers he gives to the teacher’s questions are (11) or brushed aside, he will stop trying to give any. Educational psychologists are, (12) , moving away from this simple, early (13) of the basic learning process. The effects of feedback, for example, are seen to be more (14) than this description suggests. Feedback does not merely positively or negatively (15) the stimulus-response bond. It may (16) confirm previously learned meanings and associations, correct mistakes, (17) misunderstandings and show how well or badly different parts of the material have been learned. Thus (18) may have the effect of increasing the learner’s confidence, backing up his previously (19) knowledge, and showing him which items he has not (20) grasped.

Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.14()

A:clear up B:take up C:make up D:set up

Why does the writer put the suggestion that, advisory councils should be set up______

A:Because they can influence business operations B:because business improvements depend on communication with them C:Because they are heavily relied on by prosperous companies D:Because goals and objectives are set out by them

We will {{U}}set off{{/U}} after he finishes packing.

A:set out B:set back C:set up D:set down

We will {{U}}set off{{/U}} after he finishes packing.

A:set out B:set back C:set up D:set down

请填写以下Cisco 6500交换机STP酉己置命令的描述。
set spantree enable[vian] (1)
set spantree fwddelay delaY[vlan] (2)
set spantree hell。interval[vlan] (3)
set spantree maxage agingtime[vlan] (4)
set spantree portc。st mod fanm/port_num cost (5)

(1)在某vlan中设置STP协议
(2)在某vlan中设置桥接的转发时延
(3)在某vlan中设置hello报文的发送间隔
(4)设置某vlan中桥接的最大持续时间
(5)设簧某端口的桥接路径成本

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