根据以下材料,回答题: 某综合建筑,地上6层,建筑高度22.70m;地上一层为商铺、地上二至四层为办公,地上五至六层为旅馆。该建筑内设有室内外消火栓系统、火灾自动报警系统、消防应急照明、消防疏散指示标志、灭火器等消防设施及器材。室内消火栓系统如图2-27-1所示。 该建筑的室内消火栓系统采用I临时__给水系统。检测和验收时发现:设有符合要求的消防水池一座,两台符合要求的消防水泵从池中取水供给高位消防水箱和消火栓系统,系统设有三条竖管和一个环网向18个消火栓供水,消火栓系统管网上设有两组消防水泵接合器,室内消火栓安装在走道上,室内消火栓间距不大于30m。室外消火栓给水系统流量为201/s,室内消火栓给水系统流量为151/s,室内同时动用消防水枪数为2支,竖管最小流量为101/s,消火栓竖管直径为DN80,办公区室内消火栓采用DN50单阀单栓。商业和旅馆区室内消火栓采用DN65单阀单栓。消火栓箱内配置软管卷盘。消火栓箱内安装有报警按钮,按动后红灯点亮,并向消防控制中心报警,消防控制中心以硬线点对点的控制方式手动直接控制消火栓泵的启停。现场检测时拍摄的部分照片如图2-27-2、图2-27—3所示。

请分析本案例情景描述中和图2—27-1中的错误。

根据以下材料,回答题: 某综合建筑,地上6层,建筑高度22.70m;地上一层为商铺、地上二至四层为办公,地上五至六层为旅馆。该建筑内设有室内外消火栓系统、火灾自动报警系统、消防应急照明、消防疏散指示标志、灭火器等消防设施及器材。室内消火栓系统如图2-27-1所示。 该建筑的室内消火栓系统采用I临时__给水系统。检测和验收时发现:设有符合要求的消防水池一座,两台符合要求的消防水泵从池中取水供给高位消防水箱和消火栓系统,系统设有三条竖管和一个环网向18个消火栓供水,消火栓系统管网上设有两组消防水泵接合器,室内消火栓安装在走道上,室内消火栓间距不大于30m。室外消火栓给水系统流量为201/s,室内消火栓给水系统流量为151/s,室内同时动用消防水枪数为2支,竖管最小流量为101/s,消火栓竖管直径为DN80,办公区室内消火栓采用DN50单阀单栓。商业和旅馆区室内消火栓采用DN65单阀单栓。消火栓箱内配置软管卷盘。消火栓箱内安装有报警按钮,按动后红灯点亮,并向消防控制中心报警,消防控制中心以硬线点对点的控制方式手动直接控制消火栓泵的启停。现场检测时拍摄的部分照片如图2-27-2、图2-27—3所示。

请分析图2-27-2和图2—27-3中的错误。

根据以下材料,回答题: 某大型商业建筑,主体地上4层,地下1层,建筑高度23.80m,按规定设置了自动喷水灭火系统,其中地上商业均采用格栅类通透顶棚,地下车库均不设顶棚,该商业建筑在地下一层设有288m³的消防和生活合用的消防水池一座,并分成能独立使用的两个水池,水池的有效容积和补水时间均符合要求。在屋面设有消防气压给水设备配合18m³消防水箱增压,现场验收检查的照片如图2-28—1~图2-28—5所示。

请分析指出本案例图2-28-1一图2-28-5中的错误。

在AutoCAD的PLINE命令中,提示:Arc/close/Ualf/width/Length/Undo/Width/:下列说法正确的是()。

A:Arc方式表示以圆弧方式画多义线 B:Close表示用圆弧来封闭多义线 C:Width设一的线宽表示多义线的线宽 D:Halfwidth设定的线宽表示多义线的线宽

Batteries Built by Viruses

What do chicken pox, the common cold, the flu, and AIDS have in common They’re all disease caused by viruses, tiny microorganisms that can pass from person to person. It’s no wonder that when most people think about viruses, finding ways to steer clear of viruses is what’s on people’s minds.
Not everyone runs from the tiny disease carders, though. In Cambridge, Massachusetts, scientists have discovered that some viruses can be helpful in an unusual way. They are putting viruses to work, teaching them to build some of the world’s smallest rechargeable batteries.
Viruses and batteries may seem like an unusual pair, but they’re not so strange for engineer Angela Belcher, who first came up with the idea. At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, she and her collaborators bring together different areas of science in new ways. In the case of the virus-built batteries, the scientists combine what they know about biology, technology and production techniques.
Belcher’s team includes Paula Hammond, who helps put together the tiny batteries, and Yet-Ming Chiang, an expert on how to store energy in the form of a battery. "We’re working on things we traditionally don’t associate with nature." says Hammond.
Many batteries are already pretty small. You can hold A, C and D batteries in your hand. The coin-like batteries that power watches are often smaller than a penny. However, every year, new electronic devices like personal music players or cell phones get smaller than the year before. As these devices shrink, ordinary batteries won’t be small enough to fit inside.
The ideal battery will store a lot of energy in a small package. Right now, Belcher’s model battery, a metallic disk completely built by viruses, looks like a regular watch battery. But inside, its components are very small, so tiny you can only see them with a powerful microscope.
How small are these battery parts To get some idea of the size, pluck one hair from your head. Place your hair on a piece of white paper and try to see how wide your hair is pretty thin, right Although the width of each person’s hair is a bit different, you could probably fit about lots of these virus-built battery parts, side to side, across one hair. These micro-batteries may change the way we look at viruses.

How tiny is one battery part( )

A:Its width is one tenth of a hair. B:It equals the width of a hair. C:It is as thin as a piece of paper. D:Its width is too tiny to measure.

Batteries Built by Viruses

What do chicken pox, the common cold, the flu, and AIDS have in common They’re all disease caused by viruses, tiny microorganisms that can pass from person to person. It’s no wonder that when most people think about viruses, finding ways to steer clear of viruses is what’s on people’s minds.
Not everyone runs from the tiny disease carders, though. In Cambridge, Massachusetts, scientists have discovered that some viruses can be helpful in an unusual way. They are putting viruses to work, teaching them to build some of the world’s smallest rechargeable batteries.
Viruses and batteries may seem like an unusual pair, but they’re not so strange for engineer Angela Belcher, who first came up with the idea. At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, she and her collaborators bring together different areas of science in new ways. In the case of the virus-built batteries, the scientists combine what they know about biology, technology and production techniques.
Belcher’s team includes Paula Hammond, who helps put together the tiny batteries, and Yet-Ming Chiang, an expert on how to store energy in the form of a battery. "We’re working on things we traditionally don’t associate with nature." says Hammond.
Many batteries are already pretty small. You can hold A, C and D batteries in your hand. The coin-like batteries that power watches are often smaller than a penny. However, every year, new electronic devices like personal music players or cell phones get smaller than the year before. As these devices shrink, ordinary batteries won’t be small enough to fit inside.
The ideal battery will store a lot of energy in a small package. Right now, Belcher’s model battery, a metallic disk completely built by viruses, looks like a regular watch battery. But inside, its components are very small, so tiny you can only see them with a powerful microscope.
How small are these battery parts To get some idea of the size, pluck one hair from your head. Place your hair on a piece of white paper and try to see how wide your hair is pretty thin, right Although the width of each person’s hair is a bit different, you could probably fit about lots of these virus-built battery parts, side to side, across one hair. These micro-batteries may change the way we look at viruses.
How tiny is one battery part

A:Its width is one tenth of a hair. B:It equals the width of a hair. C:It is as thin as a piece of paper. D:Its width is too tiny to measur


下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?{{B}}Solar Storm{{/B}}
? ?At the end of October 2003, a sudden solar storm hit the earth. A solar storm refers to the large amounts of charged particles released into space{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}}the solar energy increases. The release of the energy{{U}} ?(52) ?{{/U}}place along with the activity of the sunspots with a cycle of 11 years. This time, the{{U}} ?(53) ?{{/U}}of the storm exceeded expectations.
? ?This{{U}} ?(54) ?{{/U}}of intense solar storm was caused by the eruption of a solar flare (闪光) and the ejection (喷发) of the solar corona (日冠) on October 28, 2003. Large amounts of charged particles moved 150,000,000 kilometers through space toward the {{U}}?(55) ?{{/U}}in 19 hours. They could affect aircraft roaming (漫游) in space.
? ?The high-energy particles will{{U}} ?(56) ?{{/U}}some of the parts of an aircraft. They may also cause it to fail. High-energy particles can threaten the safety of an aircraft at a high orbit. If an aircraft orbits at a lower orbit, it is{{U}} ?(57) ?{{/U}}because it is under the protection of the earth’s magnetic field.
? ?A solar storm not only affects aircraft but also is a{{U}} ?(58) ?{{/U}}to the environment and humans. The aerosphere and magnetic field of the earth can {{U}}?(59) ?{{/U}}humans from ultraviolet radiation and X-rays. While most of the X-rays are absorbed after they enter the aerosphere (大气层), still a few can{{U}} ?(60) ?{{/U}}the ground.
? ?The geomagnetic storm caused by this round of solar storm reaches its highest level on the two{{U}} ?(61) ?{{/U}}of the earth, which affects electricity supply of North America. Overexposure to{{U}} ?(62) ?{{/U}}threatens the health of passengers on planes flying over the Polar Regions. If we fly in the sky during such a solar storm, it{{U}} ?(63) ?{{/U}} we receive ten times the X-ray radiation. It’s really damaging.
? ?Scientists say a solar eruption is like the sun sneezing, which will make the earth {{U}}?(64) ?{{/U}}a cold. Though this natural force is irresistible, scientists can still {{U}}?(65) ?{{/U}}its movement accurately by monitoring. Facing successive solar storms, humans can’t drop their guard.

A:intensity B:height C:width D:density


阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

? ?
The Greatest Mystery of Whales

? ?The whale is a mammal(哺乳动物) warm-blooded, air-breathing, giving birth to its young alive, sucking them—and, like all mammals, originated on land. There are many signs of this.
? ?{{U}} ?(51) ?{{/U}} front flippers (鳍肢), used for steering and stability, are traces of feet.
? ?Immense strength is built into the great body of the big whales, and in fact most of a whale’s body is one gigantic muscle. The blue whale’s pulling {{U}}?(52) ?{{/U}} has been estimated at 400 horsepower. One specimen was reported to have {{U}}?(53) ?{{/U}} a whaling vessel for seven hours at the {{U}}?(54) ?{{/U}} of eight knots.
? ?An enraged whale will attack a ship. A famous {{U}}?(55) ?{{/U}} of this was the fate of whaler Essex, which was sunk {{U}}?(56) ?{{/U}} the coast of South America early in the last century. More recently, steel ships have had their plates buckled (扭曲变形) in the same way. Sperm whales were known to {{U}}?(57) ?{{/U}} the old-time whaleboats in their jaws and crush them.
? ?The greatest mystery of whales is their diving ability. The sperm whale can {{U}}?(58) ?{{/U}} the bottom for his favorite food, the octopus (章鱼). {{U}}?(59) ?{{/U}} that search he is known to go as far down as 3,200 feet, where the pressure is 1,400 pounds, to the square inch. Doing {{U}}?(60) ?{{/U}} he will remain submerged (水下的) as long as one hour. Two feats (绝技) are involved in this: storing up enough {{U}}?(61) ?{{/U}} (all whales are air-breathed) and withstanding the great change in pressure. Just {{U}}?(62) ?{{/U}} he does it scientists have not determined. It is believed that some of the oxygen is stored in a special system of blood vessels, rather than just held in the lungs. And {{U}}?(63) ?{{/U}} is believed that a special kind of oil in his head is some sort of compensating mechanism that automatically adjusts the internal pressure of his body. But {{U}}?(64) ?{{/U}} you can’t bring a live whale into the laboratory for study, no one {{U}}?(65) ?{{/U}} just how these things work.

A:strength B:width C:height D:length

根据下表回答91~95题:

表一 2004年广东高技术行业科技人才资源配置情况表
企业数(个)
有科技活动
有R&D活动
有科技机构
从业人员年平均人数(人数)
科技活动人员(万人)
科学家工程师
R&D人员
总计
3757
794
476
394
193.80
8.11
6.34
5.05
医药制造业
304
134
90
85
7.46
0.55
0.34
0.24
航空航天器制造业
3
1
1
0
0.31
0.03
0.03
0.03
电子及通信设备制造业
2563
434
248
216
136.8.5
5.24
44.33
3.48
计算机及办公设备制造业
625
130
76
51
44.48
1.97
1.41
1.13
医疗设备及仪器仪表制造业
262
95
61
42
4.73
0.32
0.24
0.16
表二 2004广东高技术产业中大中型工业企业科技活动情况
科技活动人员合计(万人)
科学家工程师
科技活动经费内部支出总额(亿元)
R&D经费内部支出
新产品开发经费支
新产品产值(亿元)
拥有发
明专利数
(件)
高技术产业总数
8.11
6.34
136.25
127.78
68.29
1508.98
1747
大中型企业
6.53
5.20
124.03
117.14
64.19
1502.85
1407
2004年,广东高技术行业中平均每个企业的新产品产值是多少( )

A:

0.40亿元
B:
1.90亿
C:
3.17亿元 D 3.83亿元

微信扫码获取答案解析
下载APP查看答案解析