1925年,美国田纳西州的中学教师斯科普斯因在课堂上讲授达尔文进化论而被判有罪。该州还立法禁止教师传授任何有违背shèng jīng 上帝造人教导的学说。此法在该州一直适用到1967年。据此可知()

A:1967年后美国开始接受进化论 B:斯科普斯言论违背美国的zōng jiāo 信仰自由 C:进化论冲击了美国的jī dū jiāo 信仰 D:田纳西州的立法行为违反了美国__

1967年6月我国()

A:成功爆炸第一颗原子弹 B:成功发射第一颗人造地球卫星 C:成功发射第一枚中远程导弹 D:成功爆炸第一颗氢弹

1967年6月5日至1967年6月10日,发生的是第几次中东战争:()

A:第一次中东战争 B:第二次中东战争 C:第三次中东战争 D:第四次中东战争

1967年提出“行为医学”一词的是()

A:Freud B:Birk C:Wundt D:Pavlov

美苏首脑葛拉斯堡罗会谈(1967)

It can be inferred that the 1967 Road Safety Act in Britain______

A:change an existing law to lower the BAC level which defined drank driving B:made it illegal for the drunk driver to drive C:increased the number of drunk driving arrests D:placed a tax on the sale of alcoholic drinks

A New Doctors’ Dilemma

When Christian Barnard, a South African doctor, performed the first human heart transplant in 1967, the result was a worldwide moral debate on the ethics of transplanting organs. Hearts were not the first human organs to be transplanted but, in this case, if a donor gave his or her heart, he or she would obviously and necessarily die (or be dead). Kidney transplants, which were already quite common in 1967, often involved the transfer of a single kidney from a close living relative. The chances of survival of the donor were somewhat diminished because he now had only one kidney and if that kidney were affected by disease, he would not have a healthy kidney in reserve. Nevertheless, the donor would certainly not necessarily die.
Undoubtedly, another reason why the first heart transplant was so controversial was the fact that we associate so many personality traits with the heart. Questions were asked of the type: ’"If a person had a different heart, would he still be the same person", or "If doctors needed a dying person’s heart, would they tend to declare him dead prematurely", and so on.
Today, not only hearts and kidneys, but also such extremely delicate organs as lungs and livers. are transplanted. These developments have led to a far higher or proportion of successful operations and this, in turn, has led to greater demand for transplants. At the same time, many of the original moral questions surrounding heart transplants have been almost forgotten.
However, as a result of the heavy demand for organs, a new moral dilemma has emerged. For example, in the United States there are many people who would survive if lungs were available for transplanting. In fact, about 80% of them die before a suitable donor is found. In these circumstances who would decide if a donor were found whose lungs were equally suitable for two potential recipients
This problem is made worse by the fact that many patients, or their families, become desperate to find a donor. Some succeed in publicizing their situation in newspapers, to politicians or on television. Sometimes, as a result, suitable donors are found. But what would happen if another patient needed the organ more than the one who got the publicity Who would decide if the other patient should get the organ Would it be the doctors Or the donor Or the family who got the publicity If such a dilemma developed it would be very difficult to resolve and it would be a matter of life or death to the patients involved.
Which of the following is true

A:Kidney transplant operations were not common until 1967. B:Kidney s for transplant operations had to come from dead people in 1967. C:Kidney transplant operations were performed before heart transplant operations. D:Heart transplant operations were as common as kidney transplant operations.

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