The Paper Chase

    1. "Running a house¹ is lot like running a business." says Stephanie Denton, a professional organizer based in ²Cincinnati, Ohio, who specializes in both residential and commercial paperwork and record keeping. To get a successful grip on³ organizing documents, bills, and other materials,Dentonsuggests the following tips:

    2. Create a space in which you can always do your paperwork. This is perhaps the most important element of a successful system. If you can"t devote an entire desk to the task, at least invest in a rolling file cart to store active paperwork and a two-drawer file cabinet for family records. Store the rolling file cart wherever it is most convenient and comfortable to do your work. whether that is the kitchen, office, or family room.⁴

    3. When in doubt, throw it out, the first step to implementing a workable filling system is to eliminate paper you don"t use, don"t need, or that you could easily access again elsewhere. Throw out duplicate statements, old catalogs, and all of the coupons, mailings, or offerings you"ll never have an opportunity to use or even read.

    4. Set aside two days a month to pay bills, if a monthly due date doesn"t fit into your cycle, call up the creditor and suggest a more convenient date, keep two manila folders⁵ at the front of your system for current bills — one to correspond with each bill-paying day — and file all incoming bills. Keep a list in the front of each folder of what needs to be paid in case⁶ the invoice never arrives or gets misplaces.

    5. Think of your filling system not as a rigid tool, but as a living, breathing system that can accommodate your changing needs. A good filling system is both mentally and physically flexible, everyone"s needs are different, saysDenton, but when devising a filling system, ask yourself: "Where would I look for this?" Create main headings for your filling system, such as investments, Taxes, Children, and so forth, and file individual folders under the main headings. Never overstuff your files.

词汇：

paperwork /"peɪpəwɜːk/ n.文书工作

overstuff /,əʊvə"stʌf/ vt.把……塞得过满

statement /"steɪtm(ə)nt/ n.账目

duplicate /"djuːplɪkət/ adj.复制的

correspond /kɒrɪ"spɒnd/ vt.与……一致、和谐或相配

mailing /"meɪlɪŋ/ n.邮件

incoming /"ɪnkʌmɪŋ/ adj.将要或正要进来的

creditor /"kredɪtə/ n.债权人

misplace /mɪs"pleɪs/ vt.把……放错地方

invoice /"ɪnvɒɪs/ n.发票

heading /"hedɪŋ/ n.标题

rigid /"rɪdʒɪd/ adj.呆板的,僵硬的

注释：

1.running a house：打理一所房子。run在这里是“管理”的意思。又如：He"s been running a testaurant since he left school

2.base…in…：在……为……设立基础、提供基础。又如：They based the new company in Portland

3.get a grip on：抓住，控制，掌握。又如：getting a grip on the new technique

4.family room：家庭游艺室，指用于家庭成员娱乐的房间

5.manila folders：马尼拉折叠夹

B. in paper chase

C. that it is easily reached

D. that different people have different requirements

E. they are not comfortable

F. in investing in coupons

You can put your file cart anywhere you like, on condition ______.

A:A B:B C:C D:D E:E F:F

英译中：File Transfer Protocol

英译中：File transfer protocol(FTP)

By "have a hand in the process of transfer" the author refers to those who ______.

A:control the process of transfer B:are involved in the process of transfer C:need help in the process of transfer D:make a big fortune in the process of transfer

下面程序的结果是 ______。
#include＜iostream.h＞
class A
public:
virtual void fun（　）=0;
;
class B:public A
public:
void fun （　） cout＜＜ "new file" ;
;
class C: public A
public:
void fun （　）cout＜＜"open file"＜＜ " "
;
class D: public A
public:
void fun （　） cout＜＜ "save file/n" ;
;
void main（　）
A a,*p;
B b;
C c;
D d;
p=&c;
p-＞fun （　）;
p=&b;
p-＞fun （　）;
p=&d;
p-＞fun（　）;

A:new file open file save file B:new file new file new file C:编译出错 D:open file new file save file

下面程序的运算结果是( )。
#include＜iostream＞
using namespace std;
class A

public:
virtual void fun（　）=0;
;
class B:public A

public:
void fun（　）
cout＜＜"new file"＜＜" ";
;
class C:public A

public：
void fun（　）
cout＜＜"open file"＜＜" ";
;
void main（　）

A a, * p;
B b;C c;
p=&c;
p-＞fun（　）;
p=&b;

A:new file open file B:new file new file C:编译出错 D:open file new file

下面程序的结果是 ______。 #include＜iostream.h＞ class A{ public: virtual void fun（　）=0{}; }; class B:public A{ public: void fun （　） {cout＜＜ "new file" ;} }; class C: public A{ public: void fun （　）{cout＜＜"open file"＜＜ " " } }; class D: public A{ public: void fun （　） {cout＜＜ "save file/n" ;} }; void main（　） { A a,*p; B b; C c; D d; p=&c; p-＞fun （　）; p=&b; p-＞fun （　）; p=&d; p-＞fun（　）; }

A:new file open file save file B:new file new file new file C:编译出错 D:open file new file save file

执行下列命令后，当前打开的数据库文件名是 Number="3" File="File"+Number USE &File

A:File3 B:&File C:FileNumber D:File

下面程序的运算结果是( )。 #include＜iostream＞ using namespace std; class A { public: virtual void fun（　）=0; }; class B:public A } public: void fun（　） {cout＜＜"new file"＜＜" ";} }; class C:public A { public： void fun（　） { cout＜＜"open file"＜＜" ";} }; void main（　） { A a, * p; B b;C c; p=&c; p-＞fun（　）; p=&b; }

A:new file open file B:new file new file C:编译出错 D:open file new file