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Have you ever heard your own voice "Of course," you say.
Has anyone else ever heard your voice Again you say, "Of course. "
But that’ s not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voice—the way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves. The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. That’s why they don’t hear your voice the way you do.
The sound of your voice begins ______.
A:inside your head B:outside your head C:in your inner ears D:in your outer ears
H/K Services Ltd. 1st floor, World Building 431 Bloor Street East Seattle, Washington |
Facsimile |
HanKyu Services Ltd. Telephone 206 755 8989 Fax: 206775 8655 Email: enquiry@hankyu.com www. hankyu.com |
To: Room 1204-Mr. Mark Newman island Pacific Hotel Fax:555-8624
From: Maggie Wong Fax:7 75-8655
Date: November 3 Pages: 1 page
Please pass this message on to your guest, Mr. Mark Newman, who is staying in Room 1204. Thanks.
Dear Mr. Newman,
Mr. Ron Devereux has asked me to let you know that he would be very interested in meeting with you some time tomorrow on Saturday, November 4. Please give him a call on his mobile phone at (206) 755-1456 to arrange a time. Thanks.
Kind regards,
Maggie Wong
PA to Ron Devereux
A:To reserve a room at the hotel B:To convey a message on behalf of her boss C:To ask about the price of a room at the hotel D:To cancel a meeting with a customer
The simple act of surrendering a telephone number to a store clerk may seem innocuous—so much so that many consumers do it with no questions asked. Yet that one action can set in motion a cascade of silent events, as that data point is acquired, analyzed, categorized, stored and sold over and over again. Future attacks on your privacy may come from anywhere, from anyone with money to purchase that phone number you surrendered. If you doubt the multiplier effect, consider your e-mail inbox. If it’s loaded with spam, it’s undoubtedly because at some point in time you unknowingly surrendered your e-mail to the wrong Web site.
Do you think your telephone number or address are handled differently A cottage industry of small companies with names you’ve probably never heard of—like Acxiom or Merlin—buy and sell your personal information the way other commodities like corn or cattle futures are bartered. You may think your cell phone is unlisted, but if you’ve ever ordered a pizza, it might not be. Merlin is one of many commercial data brokers that advertises sale of unlisted phone numbers compiled from various sources—including pizza delivery companies. These unintended, unpredictable consequences that flow from simple actions make privacy issues difficult to grasp, and grapple with.
In a larger sense, privacy also is often cast as a tale of "Big Brother"—the government is watching you or a big corporation is watching you. But privacy issues don’t necessarily involve large faceless institutions: A spouse takes a casual glance at her husband’s Blackberry, a co-worker looks at e-mail over your shoulder or a friend glances at a cell phone text message from the next seat on the bus. While very little of this is news to anyone—people are now well aware there are video cameras and Internet cookies everywhere—there is abundant evidence that people live their lives ignorant of the monitoring, assuming a mythical level of privacy. People write e-mails and type instant messages they never expect anyone to see. Just ask Mark Foley or even Bill Gates, whose e-mails were a cornerstone of the Justice Department’s antitrust case against Microsoft.
And polls and studies have repeatedly shown that Americans are indifferent to privacy concerns. The general defense for such indifference is summed up a single phrase: "I have nothing to hide. " If you have nothing to hide, why shouldn’t the government be able to peek at your phone records, your wife see your e-mail or a company send you junk mail It’s a powerful argument, one that privacy advocates spend considerable time discussing and strategizing over.
It is hard to deny, however, that people behave different when they’re being watched. And it is also impossible to deny that Americans are now being watched more than at any time in history.
A:Never leave your telephone number anywhere. B:Raise your awareness of self-protection. C:Use your ceil phone and email wisely. D:Don’t respond too readily to telephone messages.
Does using a word processor affect a writer s style
The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Marshall McLuhan’ s claim that the medium simply is the message has been heard and largely forgotten now. The question matters. Ray Hammond, in his excellent guide The Writer and the Word Processor, predicts that over half the professional writers in Britain and the USA will be using word processors by the end of 1985. The best known recruit is Leu Deighton, from as long ago as 1968, though most users have only started since the microcomputer boom began in 1980.
Ironically word processing is in some ways psychologically more like writing in rough than typing, since it restores fluidity and provisionality to the text. The typist’ s dread of having to get out the Tippex, the scissors and paste, or of redoing the whole thing if he has any substantial second thoughts, can make him consistently choose the safer option in his sentences, or let something stand which he knows to be unsatisfactory or incomplete, out of weariness. In word processing the text is loosened up whilst still retaining the advantage of looking formally finished.
This has, I think, two apparently contradictory effects. The initial writing can become excessively sloppy and careless, in the expectation that it will be corrected later. That crucial first inspiration is never easy to recapture, though, and therefore, on the other hand, the writing can become over - deliberated, lacking in flow and spontaneity, since revision becomes a larger part of composition. However, these are faults easier to detect in others than in oneself. My own experience of the sheer difficulty of committing any words at all to the page means I’ m grateful for all the help I’ can get.
For most writers, word processing quite rapidly comes to feel like the ideal method ( and can always be a second step after drafting on paper if you prefer). Most of the writers interviewed by Hammond say it has improved their style ( "immensely", says Deighton). Seeing your own word on a screen helps you to feel cool and detached about them.
Thus is not just by freeing you from-the labor of mechanical retyping that a word processor can help you to write. One author (Terence Feely) claims it has increased his output by 400%. Possibly the feeling of having a reactive machine, which appears to do things, rather than just have things done with it, accounts for this--your slave works hard and so do you.
Are there no drawbacks It costs a lot and takes time to learn--" expect to lose weeks of work", says Hammond, though days might be nearer the mark. Notoriously it is possible to lose work altogether on a word processor, and this happens to everybody at least once. The awareness that what you have written no longer’ exists anywhere at all, is unbelievably enraging and baffling.
Will word processing generally raise the level of professional writing then Does it make writers better as well as more productive Though all users insist it has done so for them individually, this is hard to believe. But reliance happens fast.
A:The style writers are employing B:The way new writers are being recruited C:The medium authors are using D:The message authors are putting forward
More and more residences, businesses, and even government agencies are using telephone answering machines to take messages or give information or instructions. Sometimes these machines give (1) instructions, or play messages that are difficult to understand. If you (2) telephone calls, you need to be ready to respond if you get a (3) . The most common machine is the (4) used in residence. If you call a home (5) there is a telephone answering machine in operation you (6) hear several rings and then a recorded message (7) usually says something (8) this: "Hello. We can’t come to the (9) right now. If you want us to call you back, please leave your name and number after the beep." Then you will hear a "beep," (10) is a brief, high-pitched (11) . Alter the beep, you can say who you are, whom you want to speak to, and what number the person should call to (12) you, or you can leave a (13) . Some telephone answering machines (14) for only 20 or 30 seconds after the beep, so you must respond quickly. Some large businesses and government agencies are using telephone answering machines to provide information on (15) about which they receive a large volume of (16) . Using these systems (17) you to have a touch-tone phone (a phone with buttons rather than a rotary dial). The voice on the machine will tell your to push a certain button on your telephone if you want in-formation on Topic A, another button for Topic B, and so on. You listen (18) you hear the topic you want to learn about, and then you push the (19) button. After making your (20) , you will hear a recorded message on the topic.
13()A:note B:record C:message D:speech
IP multicasting is a set of technologies that enable efficient delivery of data to manylocations on a network.Rather than making multiple copies of a message intended to bedistributed to multiple recipients at the (71) of origin of a message,multicasting initiallysends just one (72) and does not copy it to the individual recipients until it reaches theclosest common point on the network,thereby (73) the bandwidth consumed.Networkperformance is significantly (74) because it isn’t bogged down with the processing andtransmission of several large data files;each receiving computer doesn’t have to (75) thetransmitting server for the file.
A:entity B:procession C:volume D:message
—Will you please take a message for Mike
—( ).
A:Yes, the message is important B:That’s very nice C:Thanks for telling me D:I’ll be glad to
In the unlikely event that a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message,after MAYDAY would you first say______?
A:Your name and callsign B:Your position C:The number of persons on board D:the nature of the distress situation
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